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Дипломатический термин: препятствовать переговорам по ОСВ -
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ОСВ (переговоры по ограничению стратегических вооружений) -
5 Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
ОСВ (переговоры по ограничению стратегических вооружений)English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
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6 put
putpresent participle - putting; verb1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) poner, colocar2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) presentar3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) expresar4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) poner; escribir5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) echar al mar•- put-on- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with
put vb1. poner / colocar2. metertr[pʊt]■ where did you put the matches? ¿dónde has puesto las cerillas?2 (write, mark) poner, apuntar, escribir■ what did you put for number six? ¿qué pusiste en el número seis?3 (cause to be) poner■ what's put you in such a bad mood ¿qué te ha puesto de tan mal humor?4 (rate, classify) poner5 (express) expresar, decir■ how shall I put it? ¿cómo te lo diría?6 (calculate, estimate) calcular7 SMALLSPORT/SMALL (shot) lanzar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be hard put to do something serle difícil a uno hacer algoto not know where to put oneself no saber dónde ponerse, no saber dónde esconderseto put an end to something acabar con algo, poner fin a algoto put in a good word for somebody recomendar a alguiento not put it past somebody (to do something) creer a alguien muy capaz (de hacer algo)to put one over on somebody engañar a alguiento put paid to something estropear algoto put something right arreglar algoto put somebody on the train, plane, etc acompañar a alguien al tren, al avión, etcto put somebody to bed acostar a alguiento put somebody to death ejecutar a alguiento put somebody up to something incitar a alguien a hacer algoto put something out to contract subcontratar algoto put something to good use hacer buen uso de algoto put the blame on somebody echar la culpa a alguiento put two and two together atar cabosto put something up for sale poner algo en ventato stay put quedarse quieto,-a1) place: poner, colocarput it on the table: ponlo en la mesa2) insert: meterit put her in a good mood: la puso de buen humorto put into effect: poner en práctica4) impose: imponerthey put a tax on it: lo gravaron con un impuesto5) subject: someter, ponerto put to the test: poner a pruebato put to death: ejecutar6) express: expresar, decirhe put it simply: lo dijo sencillamente7) apply: aplicarto put one's mind to something: proponerse hacer algo8) set: ponerI put him to work: lo puse a trabajar9) attach: darto put a high value on: dar gran valor a10) present: presentar, exponerto put a question to someone: hacer una pregunta a alguienput vi1)to put to sea : hacerse a la mar2)to put up with : aguantar, soportaradj.• puesto, -a adj.pret., p.p.(Preterito definido y participio pasivo de "to put")• colocar v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: put) = lanzar v.• meter v.• poner v.(§pres: pongo, pones...) pret: pus-pp: puestofut/c: pondr-•)• situar v.pʊt
1.
2)a) ( place) poner*; (with care, precision etc) colocar*, poner*; ( inside something) meter, poner*to put something in the oven — poner* or meter algo en el horno
did you put salt in it? — ¿le pusiste or le echaste sal?
I put myself on the list — me apunté or me puse en la lista
not to know where to put oneself o (AmE also) one's face (colloq) — no saber* dónde ponerse or meterse
to put something behind one — olvidar or superar algo
b) (install, fit) poner*3)a) ( thrust)she put her head around the door/out of the window — asomó la cabeza por la puerta/por la ventana
b) (send, propel)c) ( Sport)to put the shot — lanzar* el peso
4)a) ( rank) poner*she puts herself first — se pone ella primero or en primer lugar
to put something above/before something: I put honesty above all other virtues para mí la honestidad está por encima de todas las demás virtudes or por encima de todo; he puts his art before everything else — antepone su arte a todo
b) (in competition, league)this victory puts them in o into the lead — con esta victoria pasan a ocupar la delantera
c) ( estimate)to put something at something: I'd put the figure at closer to $40,000 — yo diría que la cifra es más cercana a los 40.000 dólares
5) ( cause to be) poner*to put something to good use — \<\<time/ability/object\>\> hacer* buen uso de algo
6) (make undergo, cause to do)to put somebody to something: I don't want to put you to any trouble no quiero causarle ninguna molestia; I put her to work — la puse a trabajar; death, shame I 1), test I 1) b) etc
7)a) (attribute, assign)to put something on something: I couldn't put a price on it no sabría decir cuánto vale; I put a high value on our friendship — valoro mucho nuestra amistad
b) ( impose)to put something on something/somebody: they put a special duty on these goods gravaron estos artículos con un impuesto especial; to put the blame on somebody echarle la culpa a algn, culpar a algn; it put a great strain on their relationship — eso sometió su relación a una gran tensión
8)a) (instill, infect)to put something in(to) something: who put that idea into your head? — ¿quién te metió esa idea en la cabeza?
b) ( cause to have)to put something in(to) something: the fresh air put some color into his cheeks — el aire fresco les dio un poco de color a sus mejillas
9)a) ( invest)to put something into something — \<\<money\>\> invertir* algo en algo
b) (bet, stake)to put something on something — \<\<money\>\> apostar* or jugarse* algo a algo
c) ( contribute)to put something toward something — contribuir* con algo a algo, poner* algo para algo
10) (fix, repose)to put something in something/somebody: I put my trust in you puse or (liter) deposité mi confianza en ti; I don't put much faith in conventional medicine — no le tengo mucha fe a la medicina convencional
11) ( present) \<\<views/case\>\> exponer*, presentar; \<\<proposal\>\> presentarto put something to somebody: to put a question to somebody hacerle* una pregunta a algn; the employers' offer will be put to a mass meeting la oferta de la patronal será sometida a votación en una asamblea; I put it to you that... — (frml) mi opinión es que...
12) (write, indicate, mark) poner*what shall I put? — ¿qué pongo?
13) ( express) decir*(let me) put it this way: I wouldn't invite him again — te digo lo siguiente: no lo volvería a invitar
to put something well/badly — expresar algo bien/mal
2.
to put to sea — hacerse* a la mar, zarpar
Phrasal Verbs:- put away- put back- put by- put down- put in- put off- put on- put out- put over- put past- put up[pʊt] (pt, pp put)1. TRANSITIVE VERBFor set combinations consisting of put + noun, eg put a price on, put a strain on, put an end to, put at risk, put out of business, put in touch with look up the noun. For put + adverb/preposition combinations, see also phrasal verbs.1) (=place, thrust)a) (physically) poner; (with precision) colocar; (=insert) meter, introducir more frm; (=leave) dejar•
I put a serviette by each plate — puse or coloqué una servilleta junto a cada plato•
put it in the drawer — ponlo en el cajónshe put the chairs in a circle — puso or colocó las sillas en círculo
shall I put milk in your coffee? — ¿te pongo leche en el café?
he put a coin in the slot — puso or metió or more frm introdujo una moneda en la ranura
you should put your money in a bank — deberías poner or more frm depositar el dinero en un banco
•
I put a sheet of paper into the typewriter — puse or coloqué una hoja de papel en la máquina de escribir•
he put his keys on the table — puso or dejó las llaves en la mesaI put some more coal on the fire — puse or eché más carbón en el fuego
she put her head on my shoulder — apoyó or recostó la cabeza en mi hombro
•
she put her head out of the window — asomó la cabeza por la ventana•
he put his hand over his mouth — se tapó la boca con la mano, se puso la mano en la boca•
he put his head round the door — asomó la cabeza por la puerta•
I put my fist through the window — rompí la ventana con el puñobed 1., 1), flight II, stay I, 1., 1), a) Some put + noun combinations require a more specific Spanish verb. For very set combinations look up the noun.•
he put the shell to his ear — se puso or se acercó la concha al oído•
the syllabus puts a lot of emphasis on languages — el programa (de estudios) hace or pone mucho énfasis en los idiomas•
I wouldn't put any faith in what he says — yo no creería lo que dice, yo no tendría ninguna confianza en lo que dice•
you can put that idea out of your head — ya te puedes quitar esa idea de la cabezablame 1., figure 1., 6), trust 1., 1), tax 1., 1)•
this puts the responsibility on drivers to be aware of the law — esto responsabiliza a los conductores de estar enterados de la ley2) (=cause to be) poner•
to put sb in a good/bad mood — poner a algn de buen/mal humorthis puts me in a very awkward position — esto me pone or deja en una situación muy difícil
his win today puts him in second place overall — la victoria de hoy le pone or coloca en segunda posición en la clasificación general
•
to put sb on a diet — poner a algn a dieta or a régimen3) (=cause to undertake)•
she put him to work immediately — lo puso a trabajar en seguida4) (=express) decirI don't quite know how to put this — la verdad, no sé cómo decir esto
•
as Shakespeare puts it — como dice Shakespeare•
to put it bluntly — para decirlo claramente, hablando en plata *•
I find it hard to put into words — me resulta difícil expresarlo con palabras•
how shall I put it? — ¿cómo lo diría?let me put it this way... — digámoslo de esta manera..., por decirlo de alguna manera...
to put it another way, it'll save you three hours — por decirlo de otra manera, te ahorrará tres horas
5) (=write) poner, escribirwhat do you want me to put? — ¿qué quieres que ponga or escriba?
put your name at the top of the paper — ponga or escriba su nombre en la parte superior del papel
put the title in capital letters — pon or escribe el título en letras mayúsculas
•
I've put you on the waiting list — le he puesto en la lista de esperaput it on my account — (Comm) cárguelo a mi cuenta
•
he put a line through the offending paragraph — tachó el párrafo controvertido•
to put one's signature to sth — firmar algo6) (=invest) invertir•
to put money into a company — invertir dinero en una compañíaI've put a lot of time and effort into this — he invertido un montón de tiempo y esfuerzo en esto, le he dedicado a esto mucho tiempo y esfuerzo
"I'm not getting much out of this course" - "well, you're not putting much into it, are you?" — -no estoy sacando mucho de este curso -tampoco es que te estés esforzando mucho, ¿no?
7) (=contribute)•
to put sth towards sth — contribuir (con) algo hacia algoI'll pay for the bike but you'll have to put something towards it — yo pagaré la bici pero tú tienes que contribuir con algo
I'm going to put the money towards a holiday — voy a poner or guardar el dinero para unas vacaciones
8) (=expound, submit) [+ views] expresar, exponerthis will give people an opportunity to put their views — esto dará a la gente la oportunidad de expresar or exponer sus puntos de vista
he puts the case for a change in the law — plantea or expone argumentos a favor de un cambio en la ley
she puts a convincing case — presenta or da argumentos convincentes
•
the proposal was put before Parliament — la propuesta se presentó ante el parlamento•
to put sth to sb, how will you put it to him? — ¿cómo se lo vas a decir or comunicar?I put it to you that... — les sugiero que...
the chairman put the proposal to the committee — el presidente sometió la propuesta a votación en el comité
9) (=estimate)•
they put the loss at around £50,000 — calcularon or valoraron las pérdidas en unas 50.000 librashis fortune is put at 3 billion — se calcula or valora su fortuna en 3 billones
the number of dead was put at 6,000 — se calculó or estimó el número de muertos en 6.000
•
some put the figure as high as 20,000 — algunos estiman que la cifra llega hasta 20.00010) (=rank)•
he put himself above the law — creía estar por encima de la ley•
I wouldn't put him among the greatest poets — yo no le pondría entre los más grandes poetas•
we should never put money before happiness — no deberíamos nunca anteponer el dinero a la felicidadI put the needs of my children before anything else — para mí las necesidades de mis hijos van por delante de todo lo demás or son más importantes que todo lo demás
11) (=set)•
she put my brother against me — puso a mi hermano en contra mía•
to put a watch to the right time — poner un reloj en hora12) (=throw)•
to put the shot — (Sport) lanzar el peso13) (St Ex) (=offer to sell) [+ stock, security] declararse vendedor de14) (=bet)see put on2.INTRANSITIVE VERB(Naut)•
to put into port — entrar a puertothe ship put into Southampton — el barco entró a or en Southampton
•
to put to sea — hacerse a la mar3.COMPOUNDput option N — (St Ex) opción f de venta a precio fijado
- put away- put back- put by- put down- put in- put off- put on- put onto- put out- put over- put up- put upon* * *[pʊt]
1.
2)a) ( place) poner*; (with care, precision etc) colocar*, poner*; ( inside something) meter, poner*to put something in the oven — poner* or meter algo en el horno
did you put salt in it? — ¿le pusiste or le echaste sal?
I put myself on the list — me apunté or me puse en la lista
not to know where to put oneself o (AmE also) one's face (colloq) — no saber* dónde ponerse or meterse
to put something behind one — olvidar or superar algo
b) (install, fit) poner*3)a) ( thrust)she put her head around the door/out of the window — asomó la cabeza por la puerta/por la ventana
b) (send, propel)c) ( Sport)to put the shot — lanzar* el peso
4)a) ( rank) poner*she puts herself first — se pone ella primero or en primer lugar
to put something above/before something: I put honesty above all other virtues para mí la honestidad está por encima de todas las demás virtudes or por encima de todo; he puts his art before everything else — antepone su arte a todo
b) (in competition, league)this victory puts them in o into the lead — con esta victoria pasan a ocupar la delantera
c) ( estimate)to put something at something: I'd put the figure at closer to $40,000 — yo diría que la cifra es más cercana a los 40.000 dólares
5) ( cause to be) poner*to put something to good use — \<\<time/ability/object\>\> hacer* buen uso de algo
6) (make undergo, cause to do)to put somebody to something: I don't want to put you to any trouble no quiero causarle ninguna molestia; I put her to work — la puse a trabajar; death, shame I 1), test I 1) b) etc
7)a) (attribute, assign)to put something on something: I couldn't put a price on it no sabría decir cuánto vale; I put a high value on our friendship — valoro mucho nuestra amistad
b) ( impose)to put something on something/somebody: they put a special duty on these goods gravaron estos artículos con un impuesto especial; to put the blame on somebody echarle la culpa a algn, culpar a algn; it put a great strain on their relationship — eso sometió su relación a una gran tensión
8)a) (instill, infect)to put something in(to) something: who put that idea into your head? — ¿quién te metió esa idea en la cabeza?
b) ( cause to have)to put something in(to) something: the fresh air put some color into his cheeks — el aire fresco les dio un poco de color a sus mejillas
9)a) ( invest)to put something into something — \<\<money\>\> invertir* algo en algo
b) (bet, stake)to put something on something — \<\<money\>\> apostar* or jugarse* algo a algo
c) ( contribute)to put something toward something — contribuir* con algo a algo, poner* algo para algo
10) (fix, repose)to put something in something/somebody: I put my trust in you puse or (liter) deposité mi confianza en ti; I don't put much faith in conventional medicine — no le tengo mucha fe a la medicina convencional
11) ( present) \<\<views/case\>\> exponer*, presentar; \<\<proposal\>\> presentarto put something to somebody: to put a question to somebody hacerle* una pregunta a algn; the employers' offer will be put to a mass meeting la oferta de la patronal será sometida a votación en una asamblea; I put it to you that... — (frml) mi opinión es que...
12) (write, indicate, mark) poner*what shall I put? — ¿qué pongo?
13) ( express) decir*(let me) put it this way: I wouldn't invite him again — te digo lo siguiente: no lo volvería a invitar
to put something well/badly — expresar algo bien/mal
2.
to put to sea — hacerse* a la mar, zarpar
Phrasal Verbs:- put away- put back- put by- put down- put in- put off- put on- put out- put over- put past- put up -
7 string
2. струна; верёвка; шнур3. жила, прожилокdrill pipe running string — спусковая колонна бурильных труб (для спуска инструмента к подводному устью или в скважину)
* * *
колонна (труб, штанг)drill pipe running string — спусковая колонна бурильных труб (для спуска инструмента к подводному устью или в скважину)
to cement a casing string in place — цементировать обсадную колонну в скважине;
to drill out a casing string — выбуривать цемент и внутреннее оборудование из низа обсадной колонны;
to float a casing string — спускать обсадную колонну на плаву;
to get a stuck string loose — освобождать прихваченную колонну;
to pick up a string off bottom — приподнимать колонну над забоем;
to pull a string — поднимать колонну (из строящейся скважины);
to reciprocate a string — расхаживать колонну;
to set a casing string on the bottom hole — сажать обсадную колонну на забой;
to set a casing string — спускать обсадную колонну и цементировать пространство за ней;
to set a string on slips — подвешивать колонну на клиньях;
to slack off a string — сажать колонну на забой;
to strip a drill string in — спускать бурильную компоновку сквозь закрытый универсальный противровыбросовый превентор (под давлением);
to strip a drill string out — поднимать бурильную компоновку сквозь закрытый универсальный противовыбросовый превентор (под давлением)
* * *
1. колонна труб2. шнур для обмера резервуаров, верёвка3. мелкая жила, прожилок (геол.)
* * *
* * *
1) колонна (<<труб>) || укладывать трубы вдоль трассы трубопровода4) геол. мелкая жила, прожилок ( породы)•to add a length of drill string — наращивать бурильную колонну;
to bring out a drill string of hole — поднимать бурильную колонну из скважины;
to cement a casing string in place — цементировать обсадную колонну в скважине;
to drill out a casing string — выбуривать цемент и внутреннее оборудование из низа обсадной колонны;
to float a casing string — спускать обсадную колонну на плаву;
to get a stuck string loose — освобождать прихваченную колонну;
to land a casing string — спускать обсадную колонну до забоя;
to string over — замерять глубину скважины;
to pick up a string off bottom — приподнимать колонну над забоем;
to pull out a drill string of the hole — поднимать бурильную колонну из скважины;
to reciprocate a string — расхаживать колонну;
to set a string on slips — подвешивать колонну на клиньях;
to set a casing string — спускать обсадную колонну до забоя и цементировать пространство за ней;
to set a casing string on bottomhole — сажать обсадную колонну на забой;
to set a drill string on rotary slips — подвешивать бурильную колонну на клинья;
to set an oil casing string through pay section — спускать эксплуатационную обсадную колонну в продуктивный горизонт;
to slack a string — сажать колонну;
to slack off a string — сажать колонну на забой;
to strip a drill string in — спускать бурильную компоновку ( сквозь закрытый универсальный противовыбросовый превентор под давлением);
to strip a drill string out — поднимать бурильную компоновку ( сквозь закрытый универсальный противовыбросовый превентор под давлением);
to string a block — оснащать тали;
to string a line — натягивать трос;
- string of rodsto string up — оснащать талевую систему (/i]);
- string of tools
- anchored tubing string
- auger string
- capital string
- casing string
- casing running string
- cemented string
- cementing string
- cleanout string
- combination string
- combination tubing string
- combined casing string
- concentric tubing string
- conductor string
- conductor casing string
- double string
- double-step string of sucker rods
- drill string
- drill-collar string
- drilling string
- drillpipe handing string
- drillpipe jetting string
- drillpipe running string
- drill-rod string
- drive string
- dual casing string
- extension string
- final casing string
- fishing string
- flexible drill string
- flexible hose string
- flow string
- four-section casing string
- free-hanging string
- full casing string
- full hole casing string
- geophone string
- graduated string
- injection string
- inner tubing string
- intermediate string
- intermediate casing string
- kill string
- landed casing string
- landing string
- lift string
- liner string
- loaded string
- logy string
- long string
- macaroni string
- major string
- minor string
- off-centered casing string
- oil string
- oil casing string
- one-size tubing string
- outer tubing string
- overdesigned string
- oversize drill-collar string
- packed-hole drill collar string
- parallel tubing string
- pay string
- perforated casing string
- perforated-pipe casing string
- pipe string
- pipeline string
- power tubing string
- production string
- protecting string
- protection string
- protective string
- protective casing string
- protector string
- riser string
- rod string
- run-in string
- running string
- salt string
- salt intermediate casing string
- seamless construction casing string
- service string
- shoe strings
- single string
- single string of casing
- single-step string of sucker rods
- soft twisted-cotton string
- stearable drill string
- stuck string
- stuck drill string
- sucker rod string
- surface string
- surface casing string
- suspended string
- tapered string
- tapered casing string
- tapered rod string
- tapered sucker rod string
- tapered tubing string
- test string
- three-size combination tubing string
- three-step string of sucker rods
- tie-back string
- tie-up string
- tubing string
- two-size combination tubing string
- undersize drill-collar string
- uniform-strength string
- washover string
- water string
- water shutoff string
- welded connection casing string
- wet string
- work string* * *• 1) нитка трубопровода; 2) мелкая жила• жила• колонна• шнур -
8 well
1. скважина2. колодец3. источник4. отстойник, зумпфdual completion gas well — газовая скважина, законченная в двух горизонтах
dual completion oil well — нефтяная скважина, законченная в двух горизонтах
multiple string small diameter well — скважина, пробуренная для одновременной и раздельной эксплуатации нескольких продуктивных горизонтов, в которую спущено две и более эксплуатационных колонн малого диаметра
well out of control — скважина, фонтанирование которой не удаётся закрыть; открыто фонтанирующая скважина
well producing from … — эксплуатационная скважина, проведенная на (такой-то) пласт
— dry well— gas well— key well— oil well— well off— wet well
* * *
to abandon a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to bean a well back — снижать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to bean a well up — повышать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to blow a well — открывать фонтанирующую скважину на короткое время (для удаления воды, песка);
to bring a well in — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
to bump off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to case a well — обсаживать ствол скважины;
to complete a well — заканчивать скважину;
to dry up a well — откачивать жидкость из скважины;
to flow a well hard — эксплуатировать фонтанирующую скважину с максимально возможным дебитом;
to flush a well out — промывать скважину;
to hand off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to junk a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to kill a well — глушить скважину (уравновешивать пластовое давление);
to knife a well — чистить скважину (от парафина) скребками;
to line a well — обсаживать ствол скважины;
to mud a well up — подавать буровой раствор в скважину (после бурения с продувкой);
to place a well on choke — начинать дросселировать поток из скважины с помощью штуцера;
to plug up a well — устанавливать в скважину цементную пробку (с целью её ликвидации);
to pull a well — ликвидировать скважину с извлечением лифтовых труб и насосного оборудования;
to put a well on production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on the pump — 1. начинать насосную эксплуатацию скважины; 2. устанавливать насосный подъёмник в скважине
to rework a well — восстановить дебит скважины;
to rock a well — возбуждать приток в скважине попеременным открытием и закрытием устья;
to shoot a well — торпедировать скважину;
to shut down a well — консервировать скважину (в процессе строительства);
to shut in a well — закрывать скважину, останавливать скважину (устьевой задвижкой);
to strip a well — попеременно двигать колонны насосных штанг и лифтовых труб в скважине (для предотвращения скопления парафина);
to suspend a well — законсервировать строящуюся скважину;
to test a well — измерять дебит скважины;
to wake up a well — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
well on the pump — насосная скважина;
— dry well— gas well— key well— oil well
* * *
скважина; колодец
* * *
* * *
2) резервуар; компенсационный колодец, отстойник, зумпф•well has stopped flowing naturally — скважина прекратила естественное фонтанирование;
well imperfect due of method of completion — скважина, несовершенная по способу заканчивания;
well in operation — действующая скважина;
well kicked off natural — скважина, начавшая фонтанировать без возбуждения, без тартания и без кислотной обработки;
well off — простаивающая скважина;
well on the beam — скважина с насосным подъёмником;
well on the pump — насосная скважина;
well out of control — открыто фонтанирующая скважина; скважина, фонтанирование которой не удается остановить ();
well out of operation — бездействующая скважина;
well put into production — скважина, введённая в эксплуатацию;
well set on packer — скважина, оборудования пакером;
to bean a well back — снижать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to bean a well up — повышать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to blow a well — открывать фонтанирующую скважину на короткое время (<<для удаления воды>);
to blow a well clean — продувать скважину;
to bring a well in — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
to bring in a well — ввести скважину в эксплуатацию;
to bump off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to cap a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to case a well — крепить скважину обсадными трубами, обсаживать ствол скважины;
to complete a well — 1) подготавливать скважину к эксплуатации 2) заканчивать скважину;
to drill a well — бурить скважину;
to drive a well — бурить скважину;
to dry up a well — откачивать жидкость из скважины;
to dual a well — 1) эксплуатировать одновременно два горизонта в скважине 2) использовать силовую установку одной скважины для эксплуатации другой;
to flow a well hard — эксплуатировать фонтанирующую скважину с максимально возможным дебитом;
to flush a well out — промывать скважину;
to get a well back on production — возвращать скважину в эксплуатацию;
to hand a well off — прекращать насосную эксплуатацию скважины;
to hand off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to junk a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to knife a well — чистить скважину ( от парафина) скребками;
to line a well — крепить скважину обсадными трубами, обсаживать ствол скважины;
to place a well on choke — начинать дросселировать поток из скважины с помощью штуцера;
to prepare a well for production — подготавливать скважину к эксплуатации;
to pull a well — ликвидировать скважину с извлечением насосно-компрессорных труб и насосного оборудования;
to put a well back on production — возвращать скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well into production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on stream — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on the pump — 1) начинать насосную эксплуатацию скважины 2) устанавливать насосный подъёмник в скважине;
to return a well on production — возвращать скважину в эксплуатацию; повторно вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to rework a well — восстановить дебит скважины;
to rock a well — возбуждать приток в скважине попеременным открытием и закрытием устья;
to shoot a well — торпедировать скважину;
to shut in a well — закрывать скважину; останавливать фонтанирование; останавливать скважину ( устьевой задвижкой);
to start a well — приступать к бурению скважины;
to strip a well — попеременно двигать колонны насосных штанг и насосно-компрессорных труб в скважине ( для предотвращения скопления парафина);
to suspend a well — консервировать строящуюся скважину;
to test a well — измерять дебит скважины;
to test a well for production — испытывать скважину на приток;
to wake up a well — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
to wash a well into production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию понижением уровня воды;
- abandoned condensate wellto wash a well out — промывать скважину;
- abandoned gas well
- abandoned oil well
- abandoned oil-and-gas well
- abnormal-pressure well
- absorption well
- Abyssinian well
- adjacent well
- adjoining well
- appraisal well
- artesian well
- barefooted well
- barren well
- base well
- beam well
- beam-pumped well
- belching well
- benchmark well
- blow well
- blowing well
- blowout well
- blue sky exploratory well
- borderline well
- bore well
- Braden head gas well
- breakthrough well
- breathing well
- brought-in well
- cable-tool well
- cased well
- cased-through well
- cemented-up well
- center well
- closed-in well
- close-spaced wells
- cluster well
- commercial well
- completed well
- condensate well
- confirmation well
- connected well
- controlled directional well
- converted gas-input well
- cored well
- corner well
- corrosive well
- cratering well
- crooked well
- curved well
- dead well
- declined well
- deep well
- deflected well
- development well
- development gas well
- development test well
- deviated well
- deviating well
- dewatering well
- directional well
- directionally drilled well
- discovery well
- disposal well
- diving well
- down-dip well
- drain-hole well
- drawn well
- drawned-out well
- drill well
- drill ship well
- drill ship center well
- drilled well
- drilled gas-input well
- drilled water-input well
- drilling well
- driven well
- drowned well
- dry well
- dual well
- dual-completion well
- dual-completion gas well
- dual-completion oil well
- dually-completed well
- dual-pumping well
- dual-zone well
- edge well
- exception well
- exhausted well
- exploratory well
- extension well
- field well
- field development well
- fill-in well
- flank well
- flooded well
- flowing well
- flowing producing oil well
- fresh-water well
- fully penetrating well
- gas well
- gas-injection well
- gaslift well
- geophysical well
- geothermal well
- gurgling well
- gusher well
- hand dog well
- head well
- high-flow-rate well
- high-pressure well
- horizontal well
- hydrodynamically imperfect well
- hydrodynamically perfect well
- hypothetical well
- image well
- imperfect well
- inactive well
- inclined well
- individual well
- infill well
- injection well
- injured well
- input well
- inspection well
- intake well
- intracontour well
- isolated-branched well
- jack well
- junked well
- key well
- kicking well
- killed well
- killer well
- leaking well
- line well
- low pressure well
- marginal well
- medium-depth well
- monitor well
- most probably well
- mudded well
- mudded-up well
- multipay well
- multiple-completion well
- multiple-string small diameter well
- multiple-zone well
- multistring well
- natural well
- neighboring well
- noncommercial well
- nonproducing well
- nonproductive well
- observation well
- off-pattern injection well
- off-structure well
- offset well
- offshore well
- oil well
- old well drilled deeper
- old well plugged back
- old well worked-over
- old abandoned well
- on-structure well
- on-the-beam well
- on-the-pump well
- open hole well
- orifice well
- out-of-control well
- outpost extension well
- output well
- overhauled well
- partially penetrating well
- paying well
- perfect well
- perforated well
- perimeter well
- piestic well
- pinch-out well
- pioneer well
- pipe well
- planned well
- platform well
- plugged-and-abandoned well
- pressure well
- pressure-observation well
- pressure-relief well
- producing well
- producing oil well
- producing oil-and-gas well
- production well
- prolific well
- prospect well
- pumped well
- pumper well
- pumping well
- pumping producing oil well
- purposely deviated well
- purposely slanted well
- quadruple completion well
- recipient wells
- recovery well
- relief well
- returned well to production
- rod-line well
- running well
- salt-dome well
- salt-up well
- salt-water well
- salt-water disposal well
- salt-water injection well
- sand well
- sand-clogged well
- sanded well
- sanded-up well
- sanding-up well
- sand-plugged well
- sand-producing well
- sand-up well
- sandy well
- satellite well
- seabed well
- selective water-injection well
- service well
- shallow well
- shut-in well
- shut-in gas well
- shut-in oil well
- side well
- single well
- single-completion well
- single-jacker well
- single-string well
- slanted well
- slim hole well
- special well
- staggered wells
- steam well
- steam-injection well
- step-out well
- straight well
- stratigraphic well
- stratigraphic test well
- stripped well
- stripper well
- strong well
- structure test well
- subsalt well
- sunken well
- superdeep well
- supply well
- surging well
- suspended well
- temporarily abandoned well
- temporarily shut-in well
- test well
- triple-completion well
- tubed well
- turnkey well
- twin well
- two-casing well
- two-string well
- ultradeep well
- underwater well
- unloading well
- unprofitable well
- untubed well
- upstream well
- vertical well
- waste disposal well
- water well
- water-dependent well
- water-disposal well
- water-free well
- water-injection well
- water-producing well
- water-supply well
- wet well
- wide-spaced wells
- wild well
- wild gas well
- wildcat well
- worked-over well
- workover well* * * -
9 Well
[Wellington] — веллингтон (свита отдела леонард пермской системы, Среднеконтинентальный район)
* * *
to abandon a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to bean a well back — снижать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to bean a well up — повышать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to blow a well — открывать фонтанирующую скважину на короткое время (для удаления воды, песка);
to bring a well in — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
to bump off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to case a well — обсаживать ствол скважины;
to complete a well — заканчивать скважину;
to dry up a well — откачивать жидкость из скважины;
to flow a well hard — эксплуатировать фонтанирующую скважину с максимально возможным дебитом;
to flush a well out — промывать скважину;
to hand off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to junk a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to kill a well — глушить скважину (уравновешивать пластовое давление);
to knife a well — чистить скважину (от парафина) скребками;
to line a well — обсаживать ствол скважины;
to mud a well up — подавать буровой раствор в скважину (после бурения с продувкой);
to place a well on choke — начинать дросселировать поток из скважины с помощью штуцера;
to plug up a well — устанавливать в скважину цементную пробку (с целью её ликвидации);
to pull a well — ликвидировать скважину с извлечением лифтовых труб и насосного оборудования;
to put a well on production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on the pump — 1. начинать насосную эксплуатацию скважины; 2. устанавливать насосный подъёмник в скважине
to rework a well — восстановить дебит скважины;
to rock a well — возбуждать приток в скважине попеременным открытием и закрытием устья;
to shoot a well — торпедировать скважину;
to shut down a well — консервировать скважину (в процессе строительства);
to shut in a well — закрывать скважину, останавливать скважину (устьевой задвижкой);
to strip a well — попеременно двигать колонны насосных штанг и лифтовых труб в скважине (для предотвращения скопления парафина);
to suspend a well — законсервировать строящуюся скважину;
to test a well — измерять дебит скважины;
to wake up a well — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
well on the pump — насосная скважина;
— dry well— gas well— key well— oil well
* * *
скважина; колодец
* * *
* * *
2) резервуар; компенсационный колодец, отстойник, зумпф•well has stopped flowing naturally — скважина прекратила естественное фонтанирование;
well imperfect due of method of completion — скважина, несовершенная по способу заканчивания;
well in operation — действующая скважина;
well kicked off natural — скважина, начавшая фонтанировать без возбуждения, без тартания и без кислотной обработки;
well off — простаивающая скважина;
well on the beam — скважина с насосным подъёмником;
well on the pump — насосная скважина;
well out of control — открыто фонтанирующая скважина; скважина, фонтанирование которой не удается остановить ();
well out of operation — бездействующая скважина;
well put into production — скважина, введённая в эксплуатацию;
well set on packer — скважина, оборудования пакером;
to bean a well back — снижать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to bean a well up — повышать дебит фонтанирующей скважины;
to blow a well — открывать фонтанирующую скважину на короткое время (<<для удаления воды>);
to blow a well clean — продувать скважину;
to bring a well in — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
to bring in a well — ввести скважину в эксплуатацию;
to bump off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to cap a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to case a well — крепить скважину обсадными трубами, обсаживать ствол скважины;
to complete a well — 1) подготавливать скважину к эксплуатации 2) заканчивать скважину;
to drill a well — бурить скважину;
to drive a well — бурить скважину;
to dry up a well — откачивать жидкость из скважины;
to dual a well — 1) эксплуатировать одновременно два горизонта в скважине 2) использовать силовую установку одной скважины для эксплуатации другой;
to flow a well hard — эксплуатировать фонтанирующую скважину с максимально возможным дебитом;
to flush a well out — промывать скважину;
to get a well back on production — возвращать скважину в эксплуатацию;
to hand a well off — прекращать насосную эксплуатацию скважины;
to hand off a well — отсоединять насосную скважину от группового привода;
to junk a well — ликвидировать скважину;
to knife a well — чистить скважину ( от парафина) скребками;
to line a well — крепить скважину обсадными трубами, обсаживать ствол скважины;
to place a well on choke — начинать дросселировать поток из скважины с помощью штуцера;
to prepare a well for production — подготавливать скважину к эксплуатации;
to pull a well — ликвидировать скважину с извлечением насосно-компрессорных труб и насосного оборудования;
to put a well back on production — возвращать скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well into production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on stream — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to put a well on the pump — 1) начинать насосную эксплуатацию скважины 2) устанавливать насосный подъёмник в скважине;
to return a well on production — возвращать скважину в эксплуатацию; повторно вводить скважину в эксплуатацию;
to rework a well — восстановить дебит скважины;
to rock a well — возбуждать приток в скважине попеременным открытием и закрытием устья;
to shoot a well — торпедировать скважину;
to shut in a well — закрывать скважину; останавливать фонтанирование; останавливать скважину ( устьевой задвижкой);
to start a well — приступать к бурению скважины;
to strip a well — попеременно двигать колонны насосных штанг и насосно-компрессорных труб в скважине ( для предотвращения скопления парафина);
to suspend a well — консервировать строящуюся скважину;
to test a well — измерять дебит скважины;
to test a well for production — испытывать скважину на приток;
to wake up a well — вызывать приток пластового флюида в скважину;
to wash a well into production — вводить скважину в эксплуатацию понижением уровня воды;
- abandoned condensate wellto wash a well out — промывать скважину;
- abandoned gas well
- abandoned oil well
- abandoned oil-and-gas well
- abnormal-pressure well
- absorption well
- Abyssinian well
- adjacent well
- adjoining well
- appraisal well
- artesian well
- barefooted well
- barren well
- base well
- beam well
- beam-pumped well
- belching well
- benchmark well
- blow well
- blowing well
- blowout well
- blue sky exploratory well
- borderline well
- bore well
- Braden head gas well
- breakthrough well
- breathing well
- brought-in well
- cable-tool well
- cased well
- cased-through well
- cemented-up well
- center well
- closed-in well
- close-spaced wells
- cluster well
- commercial well
- completed well
- condensate well
- confirmation well
- connected well
- controlled directional well
- converted gas-input well
- cored well
- corner well
- corrosive well
- cratering well
- crooked well
- curved well
- dead well
- declined well
- deep well
- deflected well
- development well
- development gas well
- development test well
- deviated well
- deviating well
- dewatering well
- directional well
- directionally drilled well
- discovery well
- disposal well
- diving well
- down-dip well
- drain-hole well
- drawn well
- drawned-out well
- drill well
- drill ship well
- drill ship center well
- drilled well
- drilled gas-input well
- drilled water-input well
- drilling well
- driven well
- drowned well
- dry well
- dual well
- dual-completion well
- dual-completion gas well
- dual-completion oil well
- dually-completed well
- dual-pumping well
- dual-zone well
- edge well
- exception well
- exhausted well
- exploratory well
- extension well
- field well
- field development well
- fill-in well
- flank well
- flooded well
- flowing well
- flowing producing oil well
- fresh-water well
- fully penetrating well
- gas well
- gas-injection well
- gaslift well
- geophysical well
- geothermal well
- gurgling well
- gusher well
- hand dog well
- head well
- high-flow-rate well
- high-pressure well
- horizontal well
- hydrodynamically imperfect well
- hydrodynamically perfect well
- hypothetical well
- image well
- imperfect well
- inactive well
- inclined well
- individual well
- infill well
- injection well
- injured well
- input well
- inspection well
- intake well
- intracontour well
- isolated-branched well
- jack well
- junked well
- key well
- kicking well
- killed well
- killer well
- leaking well
- line well
- low pressure well
- marginal well
- medium-depth well
- monitor well
- most probably well
- mudded well
- mudded-up well
- multipay well
- multiple-completion well
- multiple-string small diameter well
- multiple-zone well
- multistring well
- natural well
- neighboring well
- noncommercial well
- nonproducing well
- nonproductive well
- observation well
- off-pattern injection well
- off-structure well
- offset well
- offshore well
- oil well
- old well drilled deeper
- old well plugged back
- old well worked-over
- old abandoned well
- on-structure well
- on-the-beam well
- on-the-pump well
- open hole well
- orifice well
- out-of-control well
- outpost extension well
- output well
- overhauled well
- partially penetrating well
- paying well
- perfect well
- perforated well
- perimeter well
- piestic well
- pinch-out well
- pioneer well
- pipe well
- planned well
- platform well
- plugged-and-abandoned well
- pressure well
- pressure-observation well
- pressure-relief well
- producing well
- producing oil well
- producing oil-and-gas well
- production well
- prolific well
- prospect well
- pumped well
- pumper well
- pumping well
- pumping producing oil well
- purposely deviated well
- purposely slanted well
- quadruple completion well
- recipient wells
- recovery well
- relief well
- returned well to production
- rod-line well
- running well
- salt-dome well
- salt-up well
- salt-water well
- salt-water disposal well
- salt-water injection well
- sand well
- sand-clogged well
- sanded well
- sanded-up well
- sanding-up well
- sand-plugged well
- sand-producing well
- sand-up well
- sandy well
- satellite well
- seabed well
- selective water-injection well
- service well
- shallow well
- shut-in well
- shut-in gas well
- shut-in oil well
- side well
- single well
- single-completion well
- single-jacker well
- single-string well
- slanted well
- slim hole well
- special well
- staggered wells
- steam well
- steam-injection well
- step-out well
- straight well
- stratigraphic well
- stratigraphic test well
- stripped well
- stripper well
- strong well
- structure test well
- subsalt well
- sunken well
- superdeep well
- supply well
- surging well
- suspended well
- temporarily abandoned well
- temporarily shut-in well
- test well
- triple-completion well
- tubed well
- turnkey well
- twin well
- two-casing well
- two-string well
- ultradeep well
- underwater well
- unloading well
- unprofitable well
- untubed well
- upstream well
- vertical well
- waste disposal well
- water well
- water-dependent well
- water-disposal well
- water-free well
- water-injection well
- water-producing well
- water-supply well
- wet well
- wide-spaced wells
- wild well
- wild gas well
- wildcat well
- worked-over well
- workover well* * * -
10 right
1. adjective1) (on or related to the side of the body which in most people has the more skilful hand, or to the side of a person or thing which is toward the east when that person or thing is facing north (opposite to left): When I'm writing, I hold my pen in my right hand.) derecho2) (correct: Put that book back in the right place; Is that the right answer to the question?) correcto3) (morally correct; good: It's not right to let thieves keep what they have stolen.) bien4) (suitable; appropriate: He's not the right man for this job; When would be the right time to ask him?) adecuado, apropiado
2. noun1) (something a person is, or ought to be, allowed to have, do etc: Everyone has the right to a fair trial; You must fight for your rights; You have no right to say that.) derecho2) (that which is correct or good: Who's in the right in this argument?) cierto, razón3) (the right side, part or direction: Turn to the right; Take the second road on the right.) derecha4) (in politics, the people, group, party or parties holding the more traditional beliefs etc.) derecha
3. adverb1) (exactly: He was standing right here.) exactamente2) (immediately: I'll go right after lunch; I'll come right down.) inmediatamente3) (close: He was standing right beside me.) justo4) (completely; all the way: The bullet went right through his arm.) totalmente, completamente5) (to the right: Turn right.) a la derecha6) (correctly: Have I done that right?; I don't think this sum is going to turn out right.) bien, correctamente
4. verb1) (to bring back to the correct, usually upright, position: The boat tipped over, but righted itself again.) enderezar2) (to put an end to and make up for something wrong that has been done: He's like a medieval knight, going about the country looking for wrongs to right.) corregir
5. interjection(I understand; I'll do what you say etc: `I want you to type some letters for me.' `Right, I'll do them now.') de acuerdo, bien- righteously
- righteousness
- rightful
- rightfully
- rightly
- rightness
- righto
- right-oh
- rights
- right angle
- right-angled
- right-hand
- right-handed
- right wing
6. adjective((right-wing) (having opinions which are) of this sort.) de derecha- by rights
- by right
- get
- keep on the right side of
- get right
- go right
- not in one's right mind
- not quite right in the head
- not right in the head
- put right
- put/set to rights
- right away
- right-hand man
- right now
- right of way
- serve right
right1 adj1. correctocan you tell me the right time? ¿me puedes decir la hora exacta?is this the High Street? That's right ¿es la Calle Mayor? Así es2. derechoright2 adv1. bien2. a la derechaturn right at the traffic lights en el semáforo, gira a la derecha3. justo / exactamenteright3 n1. derecha2. bien3. derechotr[raɪt]1 (not left) derecho,-a2 (correct) correcto,-a3 (just) justo,-a4 (suitable) apropiado,-a, adecuado,-a■ I don't think he's the right person for the job no creo que sea la persona adecuada para el puesto■ this watch hasn't been right since it was repaired este reloj no ha ido bien desde que lo repararon1 a la derecha, hacia la derecha■ turn right at the traffic lights en el semáforo, gira a la derecha2 (correctly) bien, correctamente3 (exactly) justo4 (well) bueno, bien■ right, I'm going to bed bueno, yo me voy a la cama1 (not left) derecha2 (entitlement) derecho1 corregir2 SMALLMARITIME/SMALL enderezar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLall right! ¡bien!, ¡conforme!, ¡vale!it serves you «(him, etc)» right te (le, etc) está bien empleadoright away en seguidato be right tener razónto get it right acertarto put right arreglar, corregirright and wrong el bien y el malright angle ángulo rectoright wing SMALLPOLITICS/SMALL derecharight ['raɪt] vt1) fix, restore: repararto right the economy: reparar la economía2) straighten: enderezarright adv1) : biento live right: vivir bien2) precisely: precisamente, justoright in the middle: justo en medio3) directly, straight: derecho, directamentehe went right home: fue derecho a casa4) immediately: inmediatamenteright after lunch: inmediatamente después del almuerzo5) completely: completamentehe felt right at home: se sintió completamente cómodo6) : a la derechato look left and right: mirar a la izquierda y a la derecharight adj1) upright: bueno, honradoright conduct: conducta honrada2) correct: correctothe right answer: la respuesta correcta3) appropriate: apropiado, adecuado, debidothe right man for the job: el hombre perfecto para el trabajo4) straight: rectoa right line: una línea recta5) : derechothe right hand: la mano derecha6) sound: bienhe's not in his right mind: no está bien de la cabezaright n1) good: bien mto do right: hacer el bien2) : derecha fon the right: a la derecha4) entitlement: derecho mthe right to vote: el derecho a votarwomen's rights: los derechos de la mujer5)the Right : la derecha (en la política)adj.• acertado, -a adj.• ajustado, -a adj.• correcto, -a adj.• debido, -a adj.• derecho, -a adj.• diestro, -a adj.• enderezado, -a adj.• exacto, -a adj.• justo, -a adj.• lícito, -a adj.adv.• a la derecha adv.• bien adv.• justo adv.• mismo adv.interj.• cabal interj.n.• derechazo s.m.• derecho s.m.• justicia s.f.• privilegio s.m.• razón s.f.v.• adrizar v.• enderezar v.• endrezar v.
I raɪt1) ( correct) <answer/interpretation> correctoare we going in the right direction? — ¿vamos bien?
are you sure this is the right house? — ¿estás seguro de que ésta es la casa or de que es aquí?
did you press the right button? — ¿apretaste el botón que debías?
do you have the right change? — ¿tienes el cambio justo?
do you have the right time? — ¿tienes hora (buena)?
2) ( not mistaken)to be right — \<\<person\>\> tener* razón, estar* en lo cierto; \<\<clock\>\> estar* bien
how right she was! — cuánta razón tenía!, si habrá tenido razón!
to be right ABOUT something/somebody — tener* razón en cuanto a algo/alguien
to be right IN something: am I right in thinking this has happened before? si no me equivoco esto ya había pasado antes ¿no?; to get something right: you got two answers right acertaste dos respuestas; did I get your name right? ¿entendí bien tu nombre?; I guess you're Bobby - that's right! tú tienes que ser Bobby - el mismo! or así es!; two o'clock tomorrow, right? - right! — a las dos mañana ¿de acuerdo? - de acuerdo! or (esp Esp fam) vale!
3) (good, suitable) adecuado, apropiadowere the curtains the right length? — ¿estaban bien de largo las cortinas?
if the price is right — si el precio es razonable, si está bien de precio
4) (just, moral) (pred)to be right — ser* justo
to be right to + inf — hacer* bien en + inf
5) (pred)a) ( in order)it's too quiet: something's not right — hay demasiado silencio, algo pasa
b) (fit, healthy) (colloq) bien6) ( complete) (BrE colloq) (before n)he's a right idiot — es un idiota redomado or de marca mayor
7) ( Math)right angle — ángulo m recto
right triangle — (AmE) triángulo m rectángulo
8) (before n) <side/ear/shoe> derecho
II
1) (correctly, well) bien, correctamenteI had guessed right — había adivinado, no me había equivocado
nothing goes right for them — todo les sale mal, nada les sale bien
to do right by somebody — portarse bien con alguien; serve I 2)
2)a) (all the way, completely)they kept hoping right up until the last moment — no perdieron las esperanzas hasta el último momento
b) ( directly)it's right in front of you — lo tienes allí delante or (fam) delante de las narices
he was right here/there — estaba aquí mismo/allí mismo
c) ( immediately)3) <turn/look> a la derecha
III
1)a) c u ( entitlement) derecho mright to something/+ INF — derecho a algo/+ inf
in her/his/its own right: she is Queen in her own right es Reina a título propio or por derecho propio; she is also a composer in her own right ella también es compositora; the title is his by right el título le corresponde a él; by what right? — ¿con qué derecho?
b) rights pl derechos mplto be within one's rights — estar* en su (or mi etc) derecho
2) u c ( what is correct)to know right from wrong — saber* distinguir entre el bien y el mal
to be in the right — tener* razón, llevar la razón, estar* en lo cierto
to put o set something to rights — (esp BrE) arreglar algo
3)a) u ( opposite the left) derecha fthe one on the right — el/la de la derecha
to drive on the right — manejar or (Esp) conducir* por la derecha
on o to my/your right — a mi/tu derecha
b) ( right turn)take the next right — tome or (esp Esp) coja la próxima a la derecha
to make o (BrE) take a right — girar or torcer* or doblar a la derecha
4) u ( Pol)
IV
a) ( set upright) enderezar*b) ( redress) \<\<injustice\>\> reparar
V
interjection (colloq) bueno!, vale! (Esp fam)[raɪt]1. ADJ1) (=morally good, just) justoit is/seems only right that she should get the biggest share — es/me parece justo que ella reciba la mayor parte, está/me parece bien que ella reciba la mayor parte
it doesn't seem right that his contribution should not be acknowledged — parece injusto que no se reconozca su aportación
it's not right! — ¡no hay derecho!
I thought it right to ask permission first — me pareció conveniente preguntarle antes, pensé que debía preguntarle antes
would it be right for me to ask him? — ¿debería preguntárselo?
it is only right and proper that people should know what is going on — lo suyo es que la gente sepa lo que pasa
to do the right thing, do what is right — hacer lo correcto, actuar correctamente
doing the right thing by a pregnant girlfriend meant marrying her — hacer lo que Dios manda con una novia embarazada significaba casarse con ella
2) (=suitable) [tool, clothes] apropiado, adecuado; [time] oportunoto choose the right moment for sth/to do sth — elegir el momento oportuno para algo/para hacer algo
that's the right attitude! — ¡haces bien!
I haven't got the right clothes for a formal dinner — no tengo ropa apropiada or adecuada para una cena de etiqueta
you're not using the right tool for the job — no estás empleando la herramienta apropiada or adecuada para el trabajo
I don't think he's the right sort of person for you — me parece que no es la persona que te conviene
•
the balance of humour and tragedy is just right — el equilibrio entre humor y tragedia es perfecto"is there too much salt in it?" - "no, it's just right" — -¿tiene demasiada sal? -no, está en su punto justo
•
Mr Right — el novio soñado, el marido idealhe knows all the right people — tiene enchufes or (LAm) palanca en todas partes
•
I just happened to be in the right place at the right time — dio la casualidad de que estaba en el sitio adecuado en el momento adecuado•
if the price is right — si el precio es razonable•
he's on the right side of 40 — tiene menos de 40 años•
to say the right thing — decir lo que hay que decir, tener las palabras justas•
we'll do it when the time is right — lo haremos en el momento oportuno or a su debido tiempo3) (=correct) correcto, exactoright first time! — ¡exactamente!, ¡exacto!
"she's your sister?" - "that's right!" — -¿es tu hermana? -¡eso es! or ¡así es! or ¡exacto!
that's right! it has to go through that hole — ¡eso es! tiene que pasar por ese agujero
she said she'd done it, isn't that right, mother? — dijo que lo había hecho ¿no es así, madre? or ¿a que sí, madre?
you mean he offered to pay? is that right, Harry? — ¿dices que se ofreció a pagar? ¿es eso cierto, Harry?
and quite right too! — ¡y con razón!
am I right for the station? — ¿por aquí se va a la estación?, ¿voy bien (por aquí) para la estación?
•
right you are! * — ¡vale!, ¡muy bien!•
I was beginning to wonder whether I had the right day — empezaba a preguntarme si me habría equivocado de díayou didn't get it right, so you lose five points — no acertaste or te equivocaste, así que pierdes cinco puntos
let's get it right this time! — ¡a ver si esta vez nos sale bien!
we must get it right this time — esta vez tenemos que hacerlo bien or nos tiene que salir bien
•
is this the right house? — ¿es esta la casa?•
are you sure you've got the right number? — (Telec) ¿seguro que es ese el número?I'm confused, and I wanted you to put me right — tengo dudas y quisiera que tú me las aclararas
if you tell the story wrong the child will soon put you right — si te equivocas al contar la historia, el niño enseguida te corrige or te saca de tu error
to put a mistake right — corregir or rectificar un error
•
is this the right road for Segovia? — ¿es este el camino de Segovia?, ¿por aquí se va a Segovia?are we on the right road? — ¿vamos por buen camino?, ¿vamos bien por esta carretera?
•
it's not the right shade of green — no es el tono de verde que yo busco•
the right side of the fabric — el (lado) derecho de la tela•
is the skirt the right size? — ¿va bien la falda de talla?it's not the right size/length — no vale de talla/de largo
is that the right time? — ¿es esa la hora?
do you have the right time? — ¿tienes hora buena?, ¿sabes qué hora es exactamente?
- get on the right side of sb4) (=in the right)•
to be right — [person] tener razón, estar en lo ciertoyou're quite right, you're dead right * — tienes toda la razón
how right you are! — ¡qué razón tienes!
•
to be right about sth/sb, you were right about there being none left — tenías razón cuando decías que no quedaba ningunoyou were right about Peter, he's totally unreliable — tenías razón en lo de Peter or con respecto a Peter: no hay quien se fíe de él
•
am I right in thinking that we've met before? — si no me equivoco ya nos conocemos ¿no?you were right in calling the doctor, it was appendicitis — hiciste bien en llamar al médico, era apendicitis
5) (=in order)I knew something wasn't right when she didn't call as usual — supe que algo no iba bien cuando no llamaba como de costumbre
•
it will all come right in the end — todo se arreglará al final•
to put sth/sb right, I hope the garage can put the car right — espero que me sepan arreglar el coche en el talleryou've offended her but it's not too late to put things right — la has ofendido pero aún puedes arreglarlo
it's nothing a night's sleep won't put right — no es nada que no se arregle durmiendo toda la noche de un tirón
that's soon put right — eso se arregla fácilmente, eso tiene fácil arreglo
- be/feel as right as rain6) (=not left) derechoI'd give my right arm to know — daría cualquier cosa or todo el oro del mundo por saberlo
7) (Math) [angle] recto8) (Brit)* (as intensifier) (=complete)she made a right mess of it — lo hizo fatal *, le salió un buen churro (Sp) *
Charlieyou're a right one to talk — iro mira quién habla
2. ADV1) (=directly, exactly)•
right away — en seguida, ahora mismo, ahorita (mismo) (Mex, And)•
it happened right before our eyes — ocurrió delante de nuestros propios ojos•
he was standing right in the middle of the road — estaba justo en el centro or (CAm) en el mero centro de la calleshe's busy right now — ahora mismo or justo ahora está ocupada
•
he could tell right off that I was a foreigner — reconoció de inmediato que yo era extranjero•
to go right on — seguir todo derechoright on! * — † ¡eso es!, ¡de acuerdo!
•
she should come right out and say so — debería ser clara y decirlo•
it fell right on top of me — me cayó justo encima2) (=immediately) justo, inmediatamente•
I'll do it right after dinner — lo haré justo or inmediatamente después de cenar•
come right in! — ¡ven aquí dentro!3) (=completely)•
their house is right at the end of the street — su casa está justo al final de la calleshe was a very active old lady, right to the end — fue una anciana muy activa hasta el final
•
to push sth right in — meter algo hasta el fondo•
there is a fence right round the house — hay una valla que rodea la casa por completo•
he filled it right up — lo llenó del todo4) (=correctly) bien, correctamenteyou did right to/not to invite them — hiciste bien en invitarlos/en no invitarlos
if I remember right — si mal no recuerdo, si no me falla la memoria
it's him, right enough! — ¡seguro que es él!
5) (=fairly)•
to do right by sb — portarse como es debido con algn•
don't worry about the pay, John will see you right — no te preocupes por el sueldo, John se encargará de que te paguen lo que te correspondeserve•
to treat sb right — tratar bien a algn6) (=properly, satisfactorily) bien7) (=not left) a la derecha•
eyes right! — (Mil) ¡vista a la derecha!•
to turn right — torcer a la derechaleft II, 1., 1)right (about) turn! — ¡media vuelta a la derecha!
8) (as linker)right, who's next? — a ver, ¿quién va ahora?
right then, let's begin! — ¡empecemos, pues!
9) (in titles)3. N1) (=what is morally right, just)•
by rights the house should go to me — lo suyo or lo propio es que la casa me correspondiera a mí•
to be in the right — tener razón, estar en lo ciertowrong 3.to set or put the world to rights — arreglar el mundo
2) (=prerogative) derecho mthey have a right to privacy — tienen derecho a la or su intimidad
people have the right to read any kind of material they wish — la gente tiene derecho a leer lo que desee
what gives you the right or what right have you got to criticize me? — ¿qué derecho tienes tú a criticarme?
who gave you the right to come in here? — ¿quién te ha dado permiso para entrar aquí?
•
as of right — por derecho propio•
by right of — por or en razón deby what right do you make all the decisions? — ¿con qué derecho tomas tú todas las decisiones?
abode, assembly, exercise, reserve 2., 1)•
to own sth in one's own right — poseer algo por derecho propio•
insist on your legal rights — hazte valer tus derechos legales•
they don't have voting rights — no tienen derecho al voto or de voto•
to be (well) within one's rights — estar en su derechoyou'd be well within your rights to refuse to cooperate — estarías en tu derecho a negarte a cooperar
•
women's rights — derechos de la mujerall rights reserved — es propiedad, reservados todos los derechos
4) (=not left) derecha f•
reading from right to left — leyendo de derecha a izquierda•
to keep to the right — (Aut) circular por la derecha•
our house is the second on the right — nuestra casa es la segunda a or de la derecha•
on or to my right — a mi derecha5) (Pol)to be on or to the right of sth/sb — (Pol) estar a la derecha de algo/algn
he's further to the right than I am — es más de derecha or (Sp) de derechas que yo
6) (=right turn)to take or make a right — girar a la derecha
7) (Boxing) (=punch) derechazo m; (=right hand) derecha f4.VT (=put straight) [+ crooked picture] enderezar; (=correct) [+ mistake] corregir; [+ injustice] reparar; (=put right way up) [+ vehicle, person] enderezar•
he tried to right himself but the leg was broken — intentó ponerse de pie pero tenía la pierna rota•
to right a wrong — deshacer un agravio, reparar un daño5.CPDright angle N — ángulo m recto
to be at right angles (to sth) — estar en or formar ángulo recto (con algo)
right back N — (Sport) (=player) lateral mf derecho(-a); (=position) lateral m derecho
right half N — (Sport) medio m (volante) derecho
rights issue N — emisión f de acciones
right-to-liferight to life N — derecho m a la vida
right triangle (US) N — triángulo m rectángulo
right turn N —
to take or make a right turn — (Aut) girar a la derecha; (Pol) dar un giro a la derecha
right wing N — (Pol) derecha f; right-wing; (Sport) (=position) ala f derecha
* * *
I [raɪt]1) ( correct) <answer/interpretation> correctoare we going in the right direction? — ¿vamos bien?
are you sure this is the right house? — ¿estás seguro de que ésta es la casa or de que es aquí?
did you press the right button? — ¿apretaste el botón que debías?
do you have the right change? — ¿tienes el cambio justo?
do you have the right time? — ¿tienes hora (buena)?
2) ( not mistaken)to be right — \<\<person\>\> tener* razón, estar* en lo cierto; \<\<clock\>\> estar* bien
how right she was! — cuánta razón tenía!, si habrá tenido razón!
to be right ABOUT something/somebody — tener* razón en cuanto a algo/alguien
to be right IN something: am I right in thinking this has happened before? si no me equivoco esto ya había pasado antes ¿no?; to get something right: you got two answers right acertaste dos respuestas; did I get your name right? ¿entendí bien tu nombre?; I guess you're Bobby - that's right! tú tienes que ser Bobby - el mismo! or así es!; two o'clock tomorrow, right? - right! — a las dos mañana ¿de acuerdo? - de acuerdo! or (esp Esp fam) vale!
3) (good, suitable) adecuado, apropiadowere the curtains the right length? — ¿estaban bien de largo las cortinas?
if the price is right — si el precio es razonable, si está bien de precio
4) (just, moral) (pred)to be right — ser* justo
to be right to + inf — hacer* bien en + inf
5) (pred)a) ( in order)it's too quiet: something's not right — hay demasiado silencio, algo pasa
b) (fit, healthy) (colloq) bien6) ( complete) (BrE colloq) (before n)he's a right idiot — es un idiota redomado or de marca mayor
7) ( Math)right angle — ángulo m recto
right triangle — (AmE) triángulo m rectángulo
8) (before n) <side/ear/shoe> derecho
II
1) (correctly, well) bien, correctamenteI had guessed right — había adivinado, no me había equivocado
nothing goes right for them — todo les sale mal, nada les sale bien
to do right by somebody — portarse bien con alguien; serve I 2)
2)a) (all the way, completely)they kept hoping right up until the last moment — no perdieron las esperanzas hasta el último momento
b) ( directly)it's right in front of you — lo tienes allí delante or (fam) delante de las narices
he was right here/there — estaba aquí mismo/allí mismo
c) ( immediately)3) <turn/look> a la derecha
III
1)a) c u ( entitlement) derecho mright to something/+ INF — derecho a algo/+ inf
in her/his/its own right: she is Queen in her own right es Reina a título propio or por derecho propio; she is also a composer in her own right ella también es compositora; the title is his by right el título le corresponde a él; by what right? — ¿con qué derecho?
b) rights pl derechos mplto be within one's rights — estar* en su (or mi etc) derecho
2) u c ( what is correct)to know right from wrong — saber* distinguir entre el bien y el mal
to be in the right — tener* razón, llevar la razón, estar* en lo cierto
to put o set something to rights — (esp BrE) arreglar algo
3)a) u ( opposite the left) derecha fthe one on the right — el/la de la derecha
to drive on the right — manejar or (Esp) conducir* por la derecha
on o to my/your right — a mi/tu derecha
b) ( right turn)take the next right — tome or (esp Esp) coja la próxima a la derecha
to make o (BrE) take a right — girar or torcer* or doblar a la derecha
4) u ( Pol)
IV
a) ( set upright) enderezar*b) ( redress) \<\<injustice\>\> reparar
V
interjection (colloq) bueno!, vale! (Esp fam) -
11 HAND
I 1. [hænd]1) mano f.he stood there, suitcase in hand — stava lì con la valigia in mano
to get o lay one's hands on mettere le mani su [ money]; mettere le mani addosso a [ person]; to keep one's hands off sth. tenere giù le mani da qcs.; to keep one's hands off sb. lasciare in pace qcn.; hands off! colloq. giù le mani! to take sb.'s hand prendere la mano di qcn.; to take sb. by the hand prendere qcn. per mano; they were holding hands si tenevano per mano; to hold sb.'s hand tenere la mano a qcn.; fig. (give support) tendere la mano a qcn.; to do o make sth. by hand fare qcs. a mano; the letter was delivered by hand la lettera fu recapitata a mano; "by hand" (on envelope) "Sue Proprie Mani", s.p.m.; to have one's hands full avere le mani piene; fig. avere molto da fare; hands up, or I shoot! mani in alto o sparo! to be on one's hands and knees essere carponi; we can always use another pair of hands — possiamo sempre trovare qualcun altro che ci dia una mano
2) (handwriting) scrittura f., calligrafia f.to have a hand in — avere parte o mano in [ project]; partecipare a, prendere parte a [ demonstration]
to stay o hold one's hand — trattenersi, indugiare
4) (assistance)to give o lend sb. a (helping) hand — dare una mano a qcn
to give sb. a big hand — fare un bell'applauso a qcn
to ask for sb.'s hand (in marriage) — chiedere la mano di qcn
7) (possession)to be in sb.'s hands — essere nelle mani di qcn.
to fall o get into the wrong hands finire nelle mani sbagliate; to be in good o safe hands essere in buone mani; to put one's life in sb.'s hands affidare la propria vita nelle mani di qcn.; to place o put [sth.] in sb.'s hands affidare [qcs.] a qcn. [ office]; mettere [qcs.] nelle mani di qcn. [ matter]; to play into sb.'s hands fare il gioco di qcn.; the matter is out of my hands — la questione non è di mia pertinenza
8) (control)to get out of hand — [ inflation] sfuggire al controllo; [ children] diventare indisciplinato; [ demonstration] degenerare
to take sb. in hand — fare rigare diritto o tenere a freno qcn
10) (worker) lavoratore m. (-trice), operaio m. (-a); mar. membro m. dell'equipaggio, marinaio m.11) (responsibility)to have [sth.] on one's hands — avere [qcs.] sulle spalle [ unsold stock]
to take sb. off sb.'s hands — levare di torno qcn. a qcn.
to have sth. off one's hands — non essere più responsabile di qcs
12) (available)to have sth. to hand — avere qcs. a portata di mano o sottomano
to be on hand — [ person] essere a disposizione o disponibile
to be close to hand o near at hand essere portata di mano; to come to hand — capitare sottomano
13) (skill)to try one's hand at — cimentarsi in [photography, painting]
to set o turn one's hand to sth., doing dedicarsi a qcs., a fare; to keep one's hand in non perdere la mano a; to get one's hand in — fare o prendere la mano a
14) (on clock, dial) lancetta f.15) (source)I got the information first, second hand — ho avuto queste informazioni di prima, di seconda mano
16) (side)on the one hand..., on the other hand... — da un lato... dall'altro... o da un canto... d'altro canto
on the other hand — (conversely) d'altra parte, tuttavia, però
the matter in hand — l'argomento in questione; (underway)
the preparations are well in hand — i preparativi sono già a buon punto; (to spare)
18) out of hand [reject, dismiss] d'acchito, subito19) at the hands of da parte di, ad opera di2.••to know sth. like the back of one's hand — conoscere qcs. a menadito o come le proprie tasche
II [hænd]many hands make light work — prov. l'unione fa la forza
to hand sb. sth. o to hand sth. to sb. — dare o consegnare o passare qcs. a qcn
- hand in- hand on- hand out••you've got to hand it to him... — bisogna riconoscergli che
* * *[hænd] 1. noun1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) mano2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) lancetta3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) membro dell'equipaggio; operaio4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) mano5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) mano6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) palmo7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) scrittura, grafia2. verb(often with back, down, up etc)1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) dare2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) consegnare, passare•- handful- handbag
- handbill
- handbook
- handbrake
- handcuff
- handcuffs
- hand-lens
- handmade
- hand-operated
- hand-out
- hand-picked
- handshake
- handstand
- handwriting
- handwritten
- at hand
- at the hands of
- be hand in glove with someone
- be hand in glove
- by hand
- fall into the hands of someone
- fall into the hands
- force someone's hand
- get one's hands on
- give/lend a helping hand
- hand down
- hand in
- hand in hand
- hand on
- hand out
- hand-out
- handout
- hand over
- hand over fist
- hands down
- hands off!
- hands-on
- hands up!
- hand to hand
- have a hand in something
- have a hand in
- have/get/gain the upper hand
- hold hands with someone
- hold hands
- in good hands
- in hand
- in the hands of
- keep one's hand in
- off one's hands
- on hand
- on the one hand... on the other hand
-... on the other hand
- out of hand
- shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
- shake hands with / shake someone's hand
- a show of hands
- take in hand
- to hand* * *HANDsigla♦ (to) hand /hænd/v. t.1 dare; porgere; consegnare; passare; rimettere: Please hand me the salt, per favore, passami il sale; The papers were handed to me by the clerk, i documenti mi sono stati consegnati dall'impiegato2 aiutare; guidare, sorreggere ( con la mano): I handed the old lady out of ( o down from) the coach, ho aiutato l'anziana signora a scendere dal pullman3 (fam.) ammettere, concedere (qc.): You've got to hand it to him, he's a good player, devi ammettere che gioca proprio bene● (fig.) handed you on a plate, servito su un piatto d'argento (per te).* * *I 1. [hænd]1) mano f.he stood there, suitcase in hand — stava lì con la valigia in mano
to get o lay one's hands on mettere le mani su [ money]; mettere le mani addosso a [ person]; to keep one's hands off sth. tenere giù le mani da qcs.; to keep one's hands off sb. lasciare in pace qcn.; hands off! colloq. giù le mani! to take sb.'s hand prendere la mano di qcn.; to take sb. by the hand prendere qcn. per mano; they were holding hands si tenevano per mano; to hold sb.'s hand tenere la mano a qcn.; fig. (give support) tendere la mano a qcn.; to do o make sth. by hand fare qcs. a mano; the letter was delivered by hand la lettera fu recapitata a mano; "by hand" (on envelope) "Sue Proprie Mani", s.p.m.; to have one's hands full avere le mani piene; fig. avere molto da fare; hands up, or I shoot! mani in alto o sparo! to be on one's hands and knees essere carponi; we can always use another pair of hands — possiamo sempre trovare qualcun altro che ci dia una mano
2) (handwriting) scrittura f., calligrafia f.to have a hand in — avere parte o mano in [ project]; partecipare a, prendere parte a [ demonstration]
to stay o hold one's hand — trattenersi, indugiare
4) (assistance)to give o lend sb. a (helping) hand — dare una mano a qcn
to give sb. a big hand — fare un bell'applauso a qcn
to ask for sb.'s hand (in marriage) — chiedere la mano di qcn
7) (possession)to be in sb.'s hands — essere nelle mani di qcn.
to fall o get into the wrong hands finire nelle mani sbagliate; to be in good o safe hands essere in buone mani; to put one's life in sb.'s hands affidare la propria vita nelle mani di qcn.; to place o put [sth.] in sb.'s hands affidare [qcs.] a qcn. [ office]; mettere [qcs.] nelle mani di qcn. [ matter]; to play into sb.'s hands fare il gioco di qcn.; the matter is out of my hands — la questione non è di mia pertinenza
8) (control)to get out of hand — [ inflation] sfuggire al controllo; [ children] diventare indisciplinato; [ demonstration] degenerare
to take sb. in hand — fare rigare diritto o tenere a freno qcn
10) (worker) lavoratore m. (-trice), operaio m. (-a); mar. membro m. dell'equipaggio, marinaio m.11) (responsibility)to have [sth.] on one's hands — avere [qcs.] sulle spalle [ unsold stock]
to take sb. off sb.'s hands — levare di torno qcn. a qcn.
to have sth. off one's hands — non essere più responsabile di qcs
12) (available)to have sth. to hand — avere qcs. a portata di mano o sottomano
to be on hand — [ person] essere a disposizione o disponibile
to be close to hand o near at hand essere portata di mano; to come to hand — capitare sottomano
13) (skill)to try one's hand at — cimentarsi in [photography, painting]
to set o turn one's hand to sth., doing dedicarsi a qcs., a fare; to keep one's hand in non perdere la mano a; to get one's hand in — fare o prendere la mano a
14) (on clock, dial) lancetta f.15) (source)I got the information first, second hand — ho avuto queste informazioni di prima, di seconda mano
16) (side)on the one hand..., on the other hand... — da un lato... dall'altro... o da un canto... d'altro canto
on the other hand — (conversely) d'altra parte, tuttavia, però
the matter in hand — l'argomento in questione; (underway)
the preparations are well in hand — i preparativi sono già a buon punto; (to spare)
18) out of hand [reject, dismiss] d'acchito, subito19) at the hands of da parte di, ad opera di2.••to know sth. like the back of one's hand — conoscere qcs. a menadito o come le proprie tasche
II [hænd]many hands make light work — prov. l'unione fa la forza
to hand sb. sth. o to hand sth. to sb. — dare o consegnare o passare qcs. a qcn
- hand in- hand on- hand out••you've got to hand it to him... — bisogna riconoscergli che
-
12 plug
1. пробка, заглушка, забойка2. втулка3. вертлюг; армированный алмазами вкладыш к коронке ( для бурения сплошным забоем) ; сменный центральный выступ бескернового наконечника; «пилот»4. поставить пробку ( в скважине), залить скважину цементом; затампонировать скважину; закупорить трещины и пустоты в стенках скважины6. засыпать ликвидированную скважину песком; перекрыть приток воды или нефти в скважину7. болт; штифт, палец8. штепсель9. вилка10. свеча двигателяBaker sure shot cement plugs — нижняя и верхняя пробки для цементирования скважин (фирмы «Бейкер»)
balanced valve ( BV) retrievable bridge plug — извлекаемая мостовая пробка с уравновешенным клапаном
drill pipe pump-down plug — пробка, продавливаемая по бурильной колонне
— plug up— top plug
* * *
1. пробка, заглушка, забойка2. втулка3. вертлюг; армированный алмазами вкладыш к коронке ( для бурения сплошным забоем) ; сменный центральный выступ бескернового наконечника Ф— bag plug— ice plug
* * *
1. пробка, заглушка2. штифт, палец, штепсель, свеча в двигателе внутреннего сгорания
* * *
1) пробка, заглушка; забойка || ставить пробку (); заливать ( скважину) цементом; тампонировать ( скважину); закупоривать ()2) самозаклинивание керна ()3) засыпать ликвидированную скважину песком; перекрывать приток воды или нефти в скважину4) втулка5) пробка-вертлюг; армированный алмазами вкладыш к коронке ( для бурения сплошным забоем); сменный центральный выступ бескернового наконечника•to plug as a dry hole — ликвидировать скважину как непродуктивную;
to plug back — 1) забивать; затыкать 2) трамбовать ( скважину);
to plug off the water-bearing formation — перекрывать водоносный пласт;
to put in a new fuse safety plug — ставить новую предохранительную пробку;
to plug the open end of pipe — заглушать открытый конец трубы пробкой;
- bag plugto plug up — 1) закупоривать 2) устанавливать цементную пробку (); тампонировать 3) забивать ( трубопровод);
- Baker sure shot cement plug
- balanced valve retrievable bridge plug
- ball plug
- ball cementing plug
- baryte plug
- blank plug
- bleeder plug
- blind plug
- bore plug
- bottom plug
- bottom cementing plug
- bottom wiper plug
- bridge plug
- bull plug
- bull cementing plug
- bumped plug
- bushing suspended wiper plug
- bypass plug
- casing plug
- casing hanger test plug
- cast-iron bridge plug
- cement plug
- cement wiper plug
- cementing plug
- cementing wood plug
- center plug
- check plug
- choke plug
- closing cementing plug
- combination wellhead body test plug
- core plug
- crosshead oil plug
- dead-end cementing plug
- double suspension plug
- drain plug
- drill pipe pump-down plug
- drillable bridge plug
- dry-hole plug
- expanding plug
- expanding test plug
- expansion plug
- filler plug
- flexible cementing plug
- float plug
- floating plug
- flow plug
- follower plug
- gunk plug
- hatch plug
- heaving plug
- hoisting plug
- hole plug
- ice plug
- installation plug
- lead plug
- lifting plug
- limit plug
- liner wiper plug
- lower plug
- mechanical plug
- mud plug
- opening cementing plug
- packer plug
- paraffin plug
- permanent cement plug
- pipe plug
- pneumatic-in port plug
- priming plug
- pump-down cementing plug
- retrievable bridge plug
- rod plug
- rubber cementing plug
- safety plug
- salt plug
- sand plug
- screwed plug
- set plug
- setting plug
- square head plug
- swivel plug
- swivel hoisting plug
- tapered plug
- temporary plug
- temporary cement plug
- top cementing plug
- top wiper plug
- trip plug
- trip cementing plug
- tube plug
- tubing plug
- two-sectional bridge plug
- upper plug
- valve plug
- wash plug
- wedge plug
- wiper plug
- wireline plug* * *• "пилот"• 1) включаться; 2) включать• болт• вертлюг• забивать• конус• мост• палец• пробка• штекер• штифт -
13 keep
1. n разг. прокорм, питание, содержание2. n разг. запас кормов для скота, фуражthis grass will make some useful keep for the winter — эту траву можно использовать зимой в качестве корма
keep in store — держать про запас; хранить
3. n разг. редк. упитанность4. n разг. l5. n разг. право оставить себе выигранноеto keep law current — модернизировать право, закон
6. n разг. игра на интерес7. n разг. ист. центральная, хорошо укреплённая часть или башня средневекового замка; крепостьkeep down — продолжать сидеть или лежать, не вставать
8. n разг. тех. контрбукса9. n разг. горн. кулаки для посадки клетиit is yours for keeps — можете считать это своим, дарю это вам
10. v держать, иметь, хранитьkeep informed — держать в курсе; осведомлять
keep up with — держаться наравне; идти в ногу
11. v не выбрасывать, беречь; оставлять12. v не возвращать, оставлять себеwhat I have won fairly I intend to keep — то, что я честно добыл, я не собираюсь отдавать
13. v держать, содержать14. v иметь в услуженииkeep in mind — помнить; учитывать; иметь в виду
15. v содержать, обеспечиватьkeep a shop — заниматься торговлей; держать магазин
keep her steady!, steady as you go! — так держать!
16. v иметь на содержанииto keep a mistress — содержать любовницу; иметь содержанку
17. v иметь в продаже, в ассортиментеto keep eggs — иметь в продаже яйца, торговать яйцами
18. v задерживать, не отпускать19. v удерживать, не выпускатьkeep hold of — удерживать; удержать
keep back money — удерживать деньги; вычитать деньги
20. v охранять, защищать; удерживать21. v сохраняться, не портитьсяto keep alive — поддерживать, сохранять
22. v хранить, сохранять, не давать портитьсяto keep silence — молчать, хранить молчание
23. v сохранять новизну, не устареватьto keep a bright lookout — быть начеку, сохранять бдительность
Синонимический ряд:1. jail (noun) bastille; bridewell; brig; cooler; coop; freezer; guardroom; jail; jug; lockup; pen; penitentiary; reformatory; rock pile; skookum-house; slammer; stockade2. living (noun) alimentation; alimony; board and room; bread; bread and butter; food; livelihood; living; maintenance; salt; subsistence; support; sustenance; upkeep3. prison (noun) cage; cell; dungeon; prison; stronghold; tower4. care for (verb) care for; supervise; tend5. conduct (verb) carry on; conduct; direct; manage; operate; ordain; run6. conserve (verb) conserve; preserve7. continue (verb) continue; endure; persist8. hold (verb) detain; hold; hold back; keep back; keep out; reserve; retain9. keep from (verb) hinder; keep from; prevent; stop10. last (verb) last; stay11. maintain (verb) maintain; provide for; support12. mind (verb) abide by; adhere; comply; conform; follow; mind; obey13. observe (verb) celebrate; commemorate; consecrate; honor; honour; observe; respect; sanctify; solemnise; solemnize14. refrain (verb) abstain; forbear; hold off; refrain; withhold15. restrain (verb) bit; brake; bridle; check; coarct; constrain; crimp; curb; hold down; hold in; inhibit; pull in; rein; restrain16. retain (verb) retain; stay with17. save (verb) lay aside; lay away; lay by; lay in; put by; salt away; save; set by18. stock (verb) carry; have; stock19. store (verb) stash; storeАнтонимический ряд:acquit; betray; cede; consume; depart; deplete; desert; desist; destroy; discard; discontinue; dismiss; disobey; disperse; dispose of; encourage; release -
14 talk
1. nразговор, беседа; pl переговорыmore peace talks are going to take place / getting underway / lie ahead — переговоры о мирном урегулировании будут продолжены
to be more flexible in the talks — проявлять бо́льшую гибкость на переговорах
to begin (the) talks — начинать / открывать переговоры
to bring a country into the talks between smb — вовлекать / подключать какую-л. страну к переговорам между кем-л.
to come to the talks empty-handed — приходить на переговоры с пустыми руками ( без новых предложений)
to complete / to conclude talks — завершать переговоры
to damage the talks — вредить / мешать / препятствовать переговорам, подрывать переговоры
to demand a prompt resumption of peace talks — требовать скорейшего возобновления переговоров о мире
to derail / to disrupt the talks — срывать переговоры
to dominate the two days of talks — быть главным вопросом на переговорах, которые продлятся два дня
to extend talks amid reports of smth — продлевать переговоры, в то время как поступают сообщения о чем-л.
to hamper the talks — вредить / мешать / препятствовать переговорам, подрывать переговоры
to have / to hold further / more talks with smb — проводить дальнейшие переговоры / продолжать переговоры с кем-л.
to hold talks at the request of smb — проводить переговоры по чьей-л. просьбе
to hold talks in an exceptionally warm atmosphere — вести переговоры в исключительно теплой атмосфере
to iron out difficulties in the talks — устранять трудности, возникшие в ходе переговоров
to maintain one's talks for 10 days — продолжать переговоры еще 10 дней
to make good / substantial progress at / in the talks — добиваться значительного / существенного успеха на переговорах
to make smb more flexible in the talks — заставлять кого-л. занять более гибкую позицию на переговорах
to obstruct the talks — вредить / мешать / препятствовать переговорам, подрывать переговоры
to offer unconditional talks to smb — предлагать кому-л. провести переговоры, не сопровождаемые никакими условиями
to open (the) talks — начинать / открывать переговоры
to push forward the talks — активизировать переговоры; давать толчок переговорам
to put the proposals to arms reduction talks — ставить предложения на рассмотрение участников переговоров о сокращении вооружений
to re-launch / to reopen talks — возобновлять переговоры
to restart / to resume talks — возобновлять переговоры
to resume talks after a lapse of 18 months — возобновлять переговоры после полуторагодового перерыва
to schedule talks — намечать / планировать переговоры
to start (the) talks — начинать / открывать переговоры
to steer a diplomatic course in one's talks — проводить дипломатическую линию на переговорах
to stymie the talks — вредить / мешать / препятствовать переговорам, подрывать переговоры
to torpedo the talks — вредить / мешать / препятствовать переговорам, подрывать переговоры
- accession talksto walk out of / to withdraw from talks — уходить с переговоров, отказываться от продолжения переговоров
- after a full day of talks
- ambassadorial talks
- ambassadorial-level talks
- another round of talks gets under way today
- arduous talks
- arms control talks
- arms talks
- backstage talks
- barren talks
- beneficial talks
- bilateral talks
- bittersweet talk
- border talks
- breakdown in talks
- breakdown of talks - businesslike talks
- by means of talks
- by talks
- call for fresh talks
- carefully prepared talks
- cease-fire talks
- CFE talks
- coalition talks
- collapsed talks
- completion of talks
- conduct of talks
- confidential talks
- confrontational talks
- constructive talks
- conventional arms control talks
- conventional forces in Europe talks
- conventional stability talks
- conventional talks
- conventional-force talk
- cordial talks
- crux of the talks
- current round of talks
- deadlocked talks
- delay in the talks
- detailed talks
- direct talks
- disarmament talks
- discreet talks
- disruption of talks
- divisive talks
- early talks
- election talk
- emergency talks
- equal talks
- Europe-wide talks
- exhaustive talks
- exploratory talks
- extensive talks
- face-to-face talks
- failure at the talks
- failure of the talks
- familiarization talks
- farewell talks
- final round of talks
- follow -up talks
- follow-on talks
- force-reduction talks
- formal talks
- forthcoming talks
- four-way talks
- frank talks
- fresh round of talks
- fresh talks
- friendly atmosphere in the talks
- friendly talks
- frosty talks
- fruitful talks
- fruitless talks
- full talks
- full-scale talks
- further talks
- get-to-know-you talks
- good-faith talks
- hard-going talks
- highest-level talks
- high-level talks
- in a follow-up to one's talks
- in the course of talks
- in the last round of the talks
- in the latest round of the talks
- in the talks
- inconclusive talks
- indirect talks
- industrial promotion talks
- informal talks
- intensive talks
- intercommunal talks
- interesting talks
- interparty talks
- last-ditch talks
- last-minute talks
- lengthy talks
- low-level talks
- make-or-break talks
- man-to-man talks
- marathon talks
- MBFR talks
- meaningful talks
- mediator in the talks
- membership talks
- ministerial talks
- more talks
- multilateral talks
- Mutual and Balanced Force Reduction talks
- news lockout during the talks
- no further talks are scheduled
- non-stop talks
- normalization talks
- nuclear and space arms talks
- observer at the talks
- offer of talks
- on-and-off talks
- Open Skies Talk
- open talks
- outcome of the talks
- pace of the talks
- participant in the talks
- parties at the talks
- pay talks
- peace talks
- pep talk
- political talks
- positive talks
- preliminary talks
- preparatory talks
- present at the talks are...
- pre-summit talks
- pre-talks
- prime-ministerial talks
- private talks
- productive talks
- profound talks
- programmatic talk
- proposed talks
- proximity talks
- rapid progress in talks
- rapprochement talks
- realistic talks
- renewal of talks
- resumed talks
- resumption of talks
- reunification talks - sales talks
- SALT
- scheduled talks
- secret talks
- security talks
- sensible talks
- separate talks
- serious talks
- session of the talks
- setback in the talks
- sincere talks
- stage-by-stage talks
- stormy talks
- Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
- Strategic Arms Reduction Talks
- substantial talks
- substantive talks
- successful progress of the talks
- summit talks
- talk was conducted in an atmosphere
- talk was held in an atmosphere
- talk will be dominated by the row which...
- talks about talk
- talks are alarmingly behind schedule
- talks are at a standstill
- talks are critical
- talks are deadlocked
- talks are due to resume
- talks are getting nowhere
- talks are going ahead
- talks are going well
- talks are heading for deadlock
- talks are in doubt
- talks are in high gear
- talks are in jeopardy
- talks are into their final day
- talks are not going fast enough
- talks are only a start
- talks are progressing at a snail's pace
- talks are progressing smoothly
- talks are progressing well
- talks are set to fail
- talks are stalemated
- talks are still on track
- talks are taking place in a constructive atmosphere
- talks are underway
- talks at a ministerial level
- talks at the highest level
- talks at the level of deputy foreign ministers
- talks between smb have run into last-minute difficulties
- talks between the two sides
- talks bogged down on smth
- talks broke down
- talks came to a standstill
- talks center on smth
- talks collapsed
- talks come at a time when...
- talks concentrate on
- talks dragged on for years
- talks ended in agreement
- talks ended in failure
- talks ended inconclusively
- talks ended without agreement
- talks failed to make any progress
- talks faltered on smth
- talks foundered on smth
- talks get underway
- talks go into a second day
- talks go on
- talks had a successful start
- talks had been momentous
- talks hang by a thread
- talks hang in the balance
- talks have been constructive and businesslike
- talks have broken up in failure
- talks have ended on an optimistic note
- talks have ended with little sign of agreement
- talks have ended with little sign of program
- talks have fallen through
- talks have got off to a friendly start
- talks have got off to a successful start
- talks have made little progress towards peace
- talks have never been closer to an agreement
- talks have reached deadlock
- talks have reopened
- talks have run into difficulties
- talks have run into trouble
- talks inch forward
- talks is burgeoning again about...
- talks made progress
- talks may continue into tomorrow
- talks may not get off the ground
- talks now under way
- talks of peace
- talks of procedural nature
- talks on a range of issues
- talks on conventional stability
- talks open
- talks overran by half an hour
- talks overshadowed by smth
- talks produced no results
- talks reconvene
- talks remain deadlocked
- talks restart
- talks resume
- talks stalled over the issue
- talks under the auspices of smb
- talks went into the small hours of the morning
- talks went late into the night
- talks went on late into the night
- talks went smoothly
- talks were due to start a month ago
- talks were not conclusive
- talks were suspended
- talks were warm, friendly and cordial
- talks will cover smth
- talks will focus on smth
- talks will go ahead
- talks will take place at the undersecretaries of foreign affairs level
- talks will yield an agreement
- talks with smb are not acceptable
- talks with the mediation of smb
- talks without preconditions
- talks would make little headway
- the agreement was signed at the end of 5 days of talks
- the area affected in the talks
- the outcome of the talks is not easy to predict
- the pace of the talks is slow
- the progress of the talks
- there was a sense of achievement at the end of the talks
- this problem will be at the heart of the talks
- those in the talks
- three days of talks have failed to make any tangible progress
- three-sided talks
- three-way talks
- too much talks and not enough action
- top-level talks
- touchstone of progress in the talks
- trade talks
- trilateral talks
- tripartite talks
- two-way talks
- umbrella peace talks
- unconditional talks
- United Nations-mediated talks
- United Nations-sponsored talks
- unity talks
- unofficial talk
- unproductive talks
- unscheduled talks
- useful talks
- walkout from the talks
- weighty talks
- wide range of talks
- wide-ranging talks
- workmanlike talks 2. vвести беседу, разговариватьto talk about smth — вести переговоры о чем-л.
to talk to smb direct — вести с кем-л. прямые переговоры
to talk to smb through a third party — вести переговоры с кем-л. через посредника
to talk tough — вести беседу / говорить резко
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15 put
put [pʊt]mettre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(f), 1 (i) dire ⇒ 1 (g) soumettre ⇒ 1 (h) placer ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (l) investir ⇒ 1 (k), 1 (l) miser ⇒ 1 (m)∎ put the saucepan on the shelf mets la casserole sur l'étagère;∎ she put her hand on my shoulder elle a mis sa main sur mon épaule;∎ put the chairs nearer the table approche les chaises de la table;∎ he put his arm around my shoulders il passa son bras autour de mes épaules;∎ she put her arms around him elle l'a pris dans ses bras;∎ to put one's head round the door/through the window passer la tête par la porte/par la fenêtre;∎ did you put any salt in? as-tu mis du sel (dedans)?;∎ put some more water on to boil remettez de l'eau à chauffer;∎ he put another brick on the pile il a mis une autre brique sur la pile;∎ to put a coin/a letter/a gun into sb's hand glisser ou mettre une pièce/une lettre/un revolver dans la main de qn;∎ she put a match to the wood elle a allumé le bois;∎ to put an advert in the paper mettre une annonce dans le journal;∎ they want to put me in an old folks' home ils veulent me mettre dans une maison pour les vieux;∎ to put a child to bed mettre un enfant au lit, coucher un enfant;∎ to put a man on the moon envoyer un homme sur la lune;∎ he put the telescope to his eye il a porté la longue-vue à son œil;∎ to put honour before riches préférer l'honneur à l'argent;∎ to put a play on the stage monter une pièce;∎ to put a guard on the door faire surveiller la porte;∎ figurative I didn't know where to put myself! je ne savais plus où me mettre!;∎ put yourself in my position or place mettez-vous à ma place;∎ to put oneself into sb's hands s'en remettre à qn;∎ put it out of your mind or head sors-le-toi de la tête;∎ I had long put this thought out of my mind ça faisait longtemps que je m'étais sorti cette idée de la tête;∎ we put a lot of emphasis on creativity nous mettons beaucoup l'accent sur la créativité;∎ don't put too much trust in what he says ne te fie pas trop à ce qu'il dit;∎ familiar put it there! (shake hands) tope-là!, serrons-nous la pince!∎ he put his fist through the window il a passé son poing à travers le carreau;∎ he put a bullet through his head il s'est mis une balle dans la tête;∎ she put her pen through the whole paragraph elle a rayé tout le paragraphe d'un coup de stylo(c) (impose → limit, responsibility, tax) mettre;∎ to put a ban on sth interdire qch;∎ it puts an extra burden on our department c'est un fardeau de plus pour notre service;∎ the new tax will put 5p on a packet of cigarettes la nouvelle taxe augmentera de 5 pence le prix d'un paquet de cigarettes(d) (into specified state) mettre;∎ you're putting me in an awkward position vous me mettez dans une situation délicate;∎ I hope I've not put you to too much trouble j'espère que je ne vous ai pas trop dérangé;∎ music always puts him in a good mood la musique le met toujours de bonne humeur;∎ the new rules will be put into effect next month le nouveau règlement entrera en vigueur le mois prochain;∎ to put sb out of a job mettre qn au chômage;∎ to put a prisoner on bread and water mettre un prisonnier au pain sec et à l'eau;∎ the money will be put to good use l'argent sera bien employé;∎ to put sb to sleep endormir qn;∎ euphemism the dog had to be put to sleep il a fallu piquer le chien(e) (write down) mettre, écrire;∎ I forgot to put my address j'ai oublié de mettre mon adresse;∎ what date shall I put? quelle date est-ce que je mets?∎ to put an end or a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch(g) (say, express) dire, exprimer;∎ I wouldn't put it quite like that je ne dirais pas cela;∎ I don't know how to put it je ne sais comment dire;∎ to put one's thoughts into words exprimer sa pensée, s'exprimer;∎ let me put it this way laissez-moi l'exprimer ainsi;∎ it was, how shall I put it, rather long c'était, comment dirais-je, un peu long;∎ to put it another way,… en d'autres termes,…;∎ he put it better than that il l'a dit ou formulé mieux que ça;∎ you could have put that better tu aurais pu tourner cela un peu mieux;∎ she put it politely but firmly elle l'a dit poliment mais clairement;∎ as Churchill once put it comme l'a dit Churchill un jour;∎ to put it briefly or simply, they refused bref ou en un mot, ils ont refusé;∎ to put it bluntly pour parler franc;∎ putting it in terms you'll understand… plus simplement, pour que vous compreniez…∎ to put a proposal to the board présenter une proposition au conseil d'administration;∎ he put his case very well il a très bien présenté son cas;∎ I have a question to put to the Prime Minister j'ai une question à soumettre au Premier ministre;∎ Law I put it to you that… n'est-il pas vrai que…?;∎ I put it to the delegates that now is the time to act je tiens à dire aux délégués que c'est maintenant qu'il faut agir(i) (class, rank) placer, mettre;∎ I wouldn't put them in the same class as the Beatles je ne les mettrais ou placerais pas dans la même catégorie que les Beatles;∎ I put my family above my job je fais passer ma famille avant mon travail∎ to put sb to work mettre qn au travail;∎ they put her on the Jones case ils l'ont mise sur l'affaire Jones(k) (devote → effort) investir, consacrer;∎ to put a lot of time/energy into sth consacrer beaucoup de temps/d'énergie à qch, investir beaucoup de temps/d'énergie dans qch;∎ she puts more into their relationship than he does elle s'investit plus que lui dans leur relation;∎ to put a lot of work into sth/doing sth beaucoup travailler à qch/pour faire qch;∎ Sport he put everything he had into his first service il a tout mis dans son premier service(l) (invest → money) placer, investir;∎ she had put all her savings into property elle avait investi ou placé toutes ses économies dans l'immobilier∎ to put money on a horse miser ou parier sur un cheval;∎ he put all his winnings on the red il misa tous ses gains sur le rouge∎ to put the shot lancer le poids∎ to put a ship into port rentrer un bateau au port∎ Nautical to put to sea lever l'ancre, appareiller;∎ they had to put back into harbour ils ont dû rentrer au port;∎ we put into port at Bombay nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Bombay3 noun∎ his third put son troisième lancer(b) Stock Exchange option f de vente, put m;∎ put and call stellage m, double option f►► Stock Exchange put band période f de validité d'une option de vente;Stock Exchange put bond emprunt m à fenêtre;Stock Exchange put option option f de vente;Stock Exchange put warrant warrant m à la vente∎ to put it about that… faire circuler le bruit que…;∎ it is being put about that he intends resigning le bruit court qu'il a l'intention de démissionner∎ to put a boat about virer de bord∎ to put it or oneself about (be promiscuous) coucher à droite à gaucheNautical virer de bord∎ to put sth across to sb faire comprendre qch à qn;∎ I don't know how to put the argument across to them je ne sais pas comment leur faire comprendre cet argument;∎ she knows how to put her ideas across elle sait bien faire passer ses idées;∎ she's good at putting herself across elle sait se mettre en valeur∎ to put one across on sb avoir qn, rouler qn;∎ don't try putting anything across on me! ne me prends pas pour un imbécile!(a) (book, piece of work) mettre de côté, poser(b) (disregard, ignore) écarter, laisser de côté;∎ let's put aside our differences of opinion for the moment laissons nos différends de côté pour le moment;∎ put aside all gloomy thoughts oublie toutes ces pensées maussades(c) (save, keep) mettre de côté;∎ we have a little money put aside nous avons un peu d'argent de côté(estimate) estimer;∎ they put the cost of repairs to the bridge at around $10,000 ils estiment le montant des réparations du pont à environ 10 000 dollars;∎ I wouldn't have put her (age) at more than twenty-five je ne lui aurais pas donné plus de vingt-cinq ans;∎ what would you put it at? quelle est votre estimation?∎ put your toys away! range tes jouets!;∎ put your money/wallet away (I'm paying) range ton argent/ton portefeuille∎ I have a few pounds put away j'ai un peu d'argent de côté, j'ai quelques économies;∎ to put something away for one's old age mettre quelque chose de côté pour sa retraite➲ put back(a) (replace, return) remettre;∎ put that record back where you found it! remets ce disque où tu l'as trouvé!(b) (postpone) remettre;∎ the meeting has been put back to Thursday la réunion a été repoussée ou remise à jeudi(c) (slow down, delay) retarder;∎ the strike has put our schedule back at least a month la grève nous a fait perdre au moins un mois sur notre planning(d) (turn back → clock) retarder;∎ we put the clocks back next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'hiver;∎ figurative this decision has put the clock back cette décision nous a ramenés en arrière∎ Nautical to put back (to port) rentrer au port(save → money) mettre de côté; (→ supplies) mettre en réserve;∎ have you got anything put by? avez-vous un peu d'argent de côté?➲ put down(a) (on table, floor etc) poser;∎ put that knife down at once! pose ce couteau tout de suite!;∎ put me down! lâche-moi!;∎ put that down! laisse (ça)!;∎ to put the phone down raccrocher;∎ he put the phone down on me il m'a raccroché au nez;∎ it's one of those books you just can't put down c'est un de ces livres que tu ne peux pas poser avant de l'avoir fini;∎ I couldn't put it down (book) je l'ai lu d'un trait(b) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser∎ put down your name and address écrivez votre nom et votre adresse;∎ she put us down as Mr and Mrs Smith elle nous a inscrits sous le nom de M. et Mme Smith;∎ it's never been put down in writing ça n'a jamais été mis par écrit;∎ I can put it down as expenses je peux le faire passer dans mes notes de frais(d) (on agenda) inscrire à l'ordre du jour;∎ to put down a motion of no confidence déposer une motion de censure∎ the revolt was put down by armed police la révolte a été réprimée par les forces de police(f) (belittle) rabaisser, critiquer;∎ he's always putting students down il passe son temps à critiquer les étudiants;∎ you shouldn't put yourself down tu ne devrais pas te sous-estimer∎ to have a cat/dog put down faire piquer un chat/chien(h) (pay as deposit) verser;∎ I've already put £50 down on the sofa j'ai déjà versé 50 livres pour le canapé(i) (store → wine) mettre en cave(j) (put to bed → baby) coucher(k) (land → plane) poser(l) (close → umbrella) fermer(land → plane, pilot) atterrir, se poserclasser parmi;∎ I think they'd put me down as a mere amateur je crois qu'ils me classeraient parmi les simples amateursinscrire pour;∎ put me down for £20 inscrivez-moi pour 20 livres;∎ I'll put you down for Thursday at three o'clock je vous mets jeudi à trois heures;∎ they've already put their son down for public school ils ont déjà inscrit leur fils dans une école privéemettre sur le compte de;∎ you can't put all the country's problems down to inflation vous ne pouvez pas mettre tous les problèmes du pays sur le compte de l'inflation;∎ I put it down to her stubbornness je mets ça sur le compte de son entêtement;∎ we'll have to put it down to experience au moins on a appris quelque chose∎ she put her name forward for the post of treasurer elle a posé sa candidature au poste de trésorière;∎ to put one's best foot forward (walk faster) presser le pas; figurative se mettre en devoir de faire de son mieux(b) (turn forward → clock, hands of clock) avancer;∎ we put the clocks forward next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'été(c) (bring forward) avancer;∎ the meeting has been put forward to early next week la réunion a été avancée au début de la semaine prochaine➲ put in(a) (place inside bag, container, cupboard etc) mettre dans;∎ he put the eggs in the fridge il a mis les œufs dans le réfrigérateur;∎ to put one's contact lenses in mettre ses lentilles de contact;∎ to put one's head in at the window passer la tête par la fenêtre;(b) (insert, include) insérer, inclure;∎ have you put in the episode about the rabbit? as-tu inclus l'épisode du lapin?(c) (interject) placer;∎ her name was Alicia, the woman put in elle s'appelait Alicia, ajouta la femme∎ we're having central heating put in nous faisons installer le chauffage central;∎ the voters put the Tories in les électeurs ont mis les conservateurs au pouvoir;∎ they've put in a new manager at the factory ils ont nommé un nouveau directeur à l'usine(e) (devote → time) passer;∎ I've put in a lot of work on that car j'ai beaucoup travaillé sur cette voiture;∎ I put in a few hours' revision before supper j'ai passé quelques heures à réviser avant le dîner;∎ to put in an hour's work faire une heure de travail;∎ to put in a full day at the office passer toute la journée au bureau;∎ you only get out what you put in on ne récolte que ce qu'on sème(f) (submit → request, demand) déposer, soumettre;∎ they put in a claim for a 10 percent pay rise ils ont déposé une demande d'augmentation de salaire de 10 pour cent;∎ to put in an application for a job déposer sa candidature pour ou se présenter pour un emploiNautical relâcher, faire relâche;∎ we put in at Wellington nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Wellingtonprésenter;∎ we're putting him in for the 500 metres nous le présentons pour le 500 mètres;∎ to put pupils in for an examination présenter des élèves à un examen∎ to put in for sth (post) poser sa candidature pour qch; (leave, promotion) faire une demande de qch, demander qch;∎ she put in for a transfer to Florida elle a demandé à être mutée en Floride➲ put off(a) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser;∎ just put me off at the corner vous n'avez qu'à me laisser ou me déposer au coin(b) (postpone → meeting, appointment) remettre à plus tard, repousser; (→ decision, payment) remettre à plus tard, différer; (→ work) remettre à plus tard; (→ guests) décommander;∎ the meeting has been put off until tomorrow la réunion a été renvoyée ou remise à demain;∎ I kept putting off telling him the truth je continuais à repousser le moment de lui dire la vérité;∎ I can't put him off again je ne peux pas encore annuler un rendez-vous avec lui∎ once he's made up his mind nothing in the world can put him off une fois qu'il a pris une décision, rien au monde ne peut le faire changer d'avis(d) (distract) déranger, empêcher de se concentrer;∎ he deliberately tries to put his opponent off il fait tout pour empêcher son adversaire de se concentrer;∎ the noise put her off her service le bruit l'a gênée ou dérangée pendant son service∎ it's the smell that puts me off c'est l'odeur qui me rebute;∎ don't be put off by his odd sense of humour ne te laisse pas rebuter par son humour un peu particulier;∎ it put me off skiing for good ça m'a définitivement dégoûté du ski;∎ it put me off my dinner ça m'a coupé l'appétit(f) (switch off → television, radio etc) éteindreNautical déborder du quai, pousser au large;∎ to put off from the shore quitter la côte, prendre le large(a) (clothes, make-up, ointment) mettre;∎ put your hat on mets ton chapeau;∎ to put on one's make-up se maquiller∎ why can't they put something decent on for a change? (on TV, radio) ils ne pourraient pas passer quelque chose d'intéressant pour une fois?(c) (lay on, provide → train) mettre en service;∎ they put on excellent meals on Sundays ils servent d'excellents repas le dimanche;∎ they have put on twenty extra trains ils ont ajouté vingt trains(d) (gain → speed, weight) prendre;∎ I've put on a few pounds j'ai pris quelques kilos(e) (turn on, cause to function → light, radio, gas) allumer; (→ record, tape) mettre; (→ handbrake) mettre, serrer;∎ put the heater on mets ou allume le chauffage;∎ he put on some Vivaldi/the news il a mis du Vivaldi/les informations;∎ I've put the kettle on for tea j'ai mis de l'eau à chauffer pour le thé;∎ to put on the brakes freiner(f) (start cooking) mettre (à cuire);∎ I forgot to put the peas on j'ai oublié de mettre les petits pois à cuire∎ I put £10 on the favourite j'ai parié 10 livres sur le favori∎ to put on airs prendre des airs;∎ he put on a silly voice il a pris une voix ridicule;∎ to put on an act jouer la comédie;∎ familiar don't worry, he's just putting it on ne t'inquiète pas, il fait du cinéma ou du chiqué∎ you're putting me on! là, tu me fais marcher!(j) (apply → pressure) exercer∎ the tax increase will put another 10p on a gallon of petrol l'augmentation de la taxe va faire monter le prix du gallon d'essence de 10 pence∎ new restrictions have been put on bringing animals into the country de nouvelles restrictions ont été imposées à l'importation d'animaux dans le pays∎ it's hard to put a price on it c'est difficile d'en évaluer ou estimer le prix(n) (advance → clock) avancer∎ could you put him on, please? pouvez-vous me le passer, s'il vous plaît?(help find) indiquer à;∎ I'll put you onto a good solicitor je vous donnerai le nom d'un ou je vous indiquerai un bon avocat;∎ she's put me onto quite a few bargains elle m'a indiqué plusieurs bonnes affaires;∎ to put the police/taxman onto sb dénoncer qn à la police/au fisc;∎ what put you onto the butler, detective inspector? qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à soupçonner le maître d'hôtel, commissaire?➲ put out(a) (place outside) mettre dehors, sortir;∎ have you put the dustbin out? as-tu sorti la poubelle?;∎ I'll put the washing out (to dry) je vais mettre le linge (dehors) à sécher;∎ to put a cow out to grass mettre une vache en pâture∎ to put sb's eye out éborgner qn;∎ you almost put my eye out! tu as failli m'éborgner!(c) (issue → apology, announcement) publier; (→ story, rumour) faire circuler; (→ new record, edition, model etc) sortir; (→ appeal, request) faire; (broadcast) émettre;∎ police have put out a description of the wanted man la police a publié une description de l'homme qu'elle recherche;∎ to put out an SOS lancer un SOS∎ don't forget to put the light out when you leave n'oubliez pas d'éteindre (la lumière) en partant(e) (lay out, arrange) sortir;∎ the valet had put out a suit for me le valet de chambre m'avait sorti un costume∎ she walked up to me and put out her hand elle s'approcha de moi et me tendit la main;∎ she put out a foot to trip him up elle a mis un pied en avant pour le faire trébucher∎ to put one's back/shoulder out se démettre le dos/l'épaule;∎ I've put my back out je me suis déplacé une vertèbre(h) (annoy, upset)∎ to be put out about sth être fâché à cause de qch;∎ he seems quite put out about it on dirait que ça l'a vraiment contrarié(i) (inconvenience) déranger;∎ I hope I haven't put you out j'espère que je ne vous ai pas dérangé;∎ she's always ready to put herself out for other people elle est toujours prête à rendre service(j) (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire(k) (make unconscious → with drug, injection) endormir(l) (subcontract) sous-traiter;∎ we put most of our work out nous confions la plus grande partie de notre travail à des sous-traitants∎ to put out to sea faire appareiller∎ everyone knows she puts out tout le monde sait qu'elle est prête à coucher;∎ did she put out? est-ce qu'elle a bien voulu coucher?;∎ she'd put out for anybody elle coucherait avec le premier venu➲ put over = put across(spread → gossip, story) faire courir∎ hold on, I'll try to put you through ne quittez pas, je vais essayer de vous le/la passer;∎ put the call through to my office passez-moi la communication dans mon bureau;∎ I'll put you through to Mrs Powell je vous passe Mme Powell(b) (carry through, conclude) conclure;∎ we finally put through the necessary reforms nous avons fini par faire passer les réformes nécessaires(c) (subject to) soumettre à;∎ he was put through a whole battery of tests on l'a soumis à toute une série d'examens;∎ I'm sorry to put you through this je suis désolé de vous imposer ça;∎ have you any idea what you're putting him through? as-tu la moindre idée de ce que tu lui fais subir?;∎ familiar to put sb through it en faire voir de toutes les couleurs à qn; (at interview) faire passer un mauvais quart d'heure à qn;∎ he really put me through it il m'en a vraiment fait voir (de toutes les couleurs)∎ he put himself through college il a payé ses études∎ he's more trouble than the rest of them put together il nous crée plus de problèmes à lui seul que tous les autres réunis(b) (kit, furniture, engine) monter, assembler; (meal) préparer, confectionner; (menu) élaborer; (dossier) réunir; (proposal, report) préparer; (story, facts) reconstituer; (show, campaign) organiser, monter;∎ to put sth (back) together again remonter qch;∎ we're trying to put together enough evidence to convict him nous essayons de réunir assez de preuves pour le faire condamner;∎ to put together a convincing picture of what happened reconstituer une idée convaincante de ce qui s'est passé;∎ the programme is nicely put together ce programme est bien fait;∎ I'll just put a few things together (in my bag) je vais faire rapidement ma valise(with drug, injection) endormir➲ put up(a) (raise → hand) lever; (→ flag) hisser; (→ hood) relever; (→ umbrella) ouvrir; (→ one's hair, coat collar) relever;∎ could all those going put up their hands? que tous ceux qui y vont lèvent la main;∎ put your hands up! haut les mains!;∎ I'm going to put my feet up for a few minutes je vais me reposer un peu(b) (erect → tent) dresser, monter; (→ house, factory) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger; (→ scaffolding) installer, monter; (→ ladder) dresser;∎ they put up a statue to her ils érigèrent une statue en son honneur∎ they've already put up the Christmas decorations ils ont déjà installé les décorations de Noël;∎ the shopkeeper put up the shutters le commerçant a baissé le rideau de fer(d) (send up → rocket, satellite) lancer∎ the results will be put up tomorrow les résultats seront affichés demain(f) (show → resistance) offrir, opposer;∎ to put up a good show bien se défendre;∎ to put up a struggle se défendre, se débattre(g) (present → argument, proposal) présenter;∎ he puts up a good case for abstention il a des arguments convaincants en faveur de l'abstention∎ to put sth up for sale/auction mettre qch en vente/aux enchères∎ we are not putting up any candidates nous ne présentons aucun candidat∎ who's putting the money up for the new business? qui finance la nouvelle entreprise?;∎ we put up our own money nous sommes auto-financés(k) (increase) faire monter, augmenter;∎ this will put up the price of meat ça va faire augmenter ou monter le prix de la viande(l) (give hospitality to) loger, héberger;∎ to put sb up for the night coucher qn(m) (urge, incite)∎ to put sb up to (doing) sth pousser qn à (faire) qch∎ to put up at a hotel descendre dans un hôtel;∎ where are you putting up? où est-ce que tu loges?; (in hotel) où es-tu descendu?;∎ I'm putting up at Gary's for the moment je loge chez Gary pour le moment(b) (stand → in election) se présenter, se porter candidat;∎ she put up as a Labour candidate elle s'est présentée comme candidate du parti travailliste∎ put up or shut up! assez parlé, agissez!∎ you shouldn't let yourself be put upon like that! tu ne devrais pas te laisser marcher sur les pieds comme ça!supporter, tolérer;∎ I refuse to put up with this noise any longer! je ne supporterai pas ce bruit une minute de plus!;∎ we'll have to put up with it il faut l'accepter ou nous y résigner -
16 flat
flæt
1. adjective1) (level; without rise or fall: a flat surface.) llano, plano, liso2) (dull; without interest: She spent a very flat weekend.) monótono3) ((of something said, decided etc) definite; emphatic: a flat denial.) rotundo4) ((of a tyre) not inflated, having lost most of its air: His car had a flat tyre.) desinflado5) ((of drinks) no longer fizzy: flat lemonade; (also adverb) My beer has gone flat.) sin gas6) (slightly lower than a musical note should be: That last note was flat; (also adverb) The choir went very flat.) desafinado
2. adverb(stretched out: She was lying flat on her back.) horizontalmente
3. noun1) ((American apartment) a set of rooms on one floor, with kitchen and bathroom, in a larger building or block: Do you live in a house or a flat?) apartamento2) ((in musical notation) a sign (♭) which makes a note a semitone lower.) bemol3) (a level, even part: the flat of her hand.) plano; palma4) ((usually in plural) an area of flat land, especially beside the sea, a river etc: mud flats.) llano, llanura•- flatly- flatten
- flat rate
- flat out
flat1 adj1. llano / planoa flat roof un tejado plano / una azotea2. desinfladoflat2 n piso / apartamentodo you live in a house or a flat? ¿vives en una casa o en un piso?tr[flæt]1 (level, even) llano,-a, plano,-a; (smooth) liso,-a2 (shallow) llano,-a3 (shoes) sin tacón4 (tyre, ball etc) desinflado,-a5 (battery) descargado,-a6 (drink) sin gas7 figurative use (dull) monótono,-a, soso,-a8 (having single price) fijo,-a9 (firm, absolute, categorical) rotundo,-a10 (exact) justo,-a1 (plain) llano, llanura2 (of hand) palma3 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL bemol nombre masculino4 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (tyre) pinchazo1 (completely) categóricamente2 SMALLMUSIC/SMALL desafinadamente3 (exactly) exactamente1 (low level plain) llano sing\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLand that's flat no hay más que deciras flat as a pancake liso,-a como la palma de la manoflat broke sin blancato be in a flat spin (person) estar hecho,-a un líoto fall flat (joke etc) caer mal, no hacer graciato fall flat on one's face caer de brucesto go flat out ir a toda pastilla, ir a todo gasto lay flat estirar, extenderto play flat / sing flat desafinarflat cap gorraflat racing carreras nombre femenino plural de caballos sin vallasflat spin SMALLAVIATION/SMALL barrenamud flats marismas nombre femenino plural————————tr[flæt]1 (apartment) piso1) flatten: aplanar, achatar2) : bajar de tono (en música)flat adv1) exactly: exactamentein ten minutes flat: en diez minutos exactos2) : desafinado, demasiado bajo (en la música)1) even, level: plano, llano2) smooth: liso3) definite: categórico, rotundo, explícitoa flat refusal: una negativa categórica4) dull: aburrido, soso, monótono (dícese la voz)5) deflated: desinflado, pinchado, ponchado Mex6) : bemol (en música)to sing flat: cantar desafinadoflat n1) plain: llano m, terreno m llano2) : bemol m (en la música)3) apartment: apartamento m, departamento mn.• apartamento s.m. (Drink)adj.n.n.• insípido (Vino) s.m.adj.• bemol adj.• desanimado, -a adj.• deslustrado, -a adj.• empañado, -a adj.• horizontal adj.• insulso, -a adj.• insípido, -a adj.• liso, -a adj.• llano, -a adj.• mate adj.• mocho, -a adj.• monótono, -a adj.• muerto, -a adj.• plano, -a adj.• raso, -a adj.• tendido, -a adj.n.• apartamiento s.m.• bemol s.m.• palma de la mano s.f.• pantano s.m.• piso s.m.• plano s.m.
I flæt1)a) < surface> plano; < countryside> llanohouses with flat roofs — casas fpl con techos planos or con azoteas
I lay down flat and tried to relax — me tumbé or me tendí e intenté relajarme; face I 1) a)
b) < dish> llano, bajo (Chi), playo (RPl)flat shoes — zapatos mpl bajos, zapatillas fpl de piso (Méx)
flat cap o hat — (BrE) gorra f ( de lana con visera)
you have a flat tire o (BrE) tyre — tienes un neumático desinflado or una rueda desinflada or (Méx) una llanta ponchada
2)a) <lemonade/beer> sin efervescencia, sin gasb) < battery> descargadoshe felt a bit flat — estaba un tanto alicaída or baja de moral
to fall flat — \<\<play/project\>\> fracasar*, no ser* bien recibido
4) (total, firm) <denial/refusal> rotundo, categóricothey've said they won't do it and that's flat — han dicho que no lo harán y no hay vuelta de hoja (fam)
5) ( Mus)a) ( referring to key) bemolb) ( too low)7) ( broke) (AmE colloq) (pred)to be flat — estar* pelado (fam)
II
1)a) <refuse/turn down> de plano, categóricamenteb) ( exactly)it took him two hours flat — tardó dos horas justas or exactas
2) ( Mus) demasiado bajo
III
1) ( apartment) (BrE) apartamento m, departamento m (AmL), piso m (Esp)2)a) ( surface - of sword) cara f de la hoja; (- of hand) palma fb) ( level ground) llano m, terreno m llano3) ( Mus) bemol m4) ( Theat) bastidor m5) flats pla) ( low-lying ground) llano mb) ( shoes) (esp AmE) zapatos mpl bajos, zapatillas fpl de piso (Méx)
I [flæt]1. ADJ(compar flatter) (superl flattest)1) (=level) [surface, roof] plano; [countryside] llanohe was flat on his back for a month after the accident — tuvo que guardar cama durante un mes después del accidente
spin•
to fall flat on one's face — (lit) caer(se) de bruces2) (=smooth, even) [road, surface] liso, llanoto smooth sth flat — [+ paper etc] alisar algo
3) (=shallow) [dish] llano; [box] plano4) [foot, shoe] plano; [nose] chato5) (=deflated) [tyre, ball] pinchado, desinfladowe got a flat tyre — se nos pinchó una rueda, se nos ponchó una llanta (Mex)
I had a flat tyre — tenía una rueda pinchada or desinflada, tenía un pinchazo, tenía una ponchada (Mex)
6) (=dull, lifeless) [voice, colour] apagado; [taste, style] soso; [light] sin contraste; [drink] sin burbujas or gas; [battery] descargado•
the atmosphere at the party was a bit flat — el ambiente de la fiesta estaba un poco apagado•
I'm feeling rather flat — estoy un poco deprimido•
she meant it as a joke, but it fell flat — lo dijo de broma, pero nadie le vio la gracia•
the champagne has gone flat — al champán se le ha ido la fuerza or se le han ido las burbujas7) (=inactive) [trade, business] flojosales have been flat this summer — las ventas han estado flojas este verano, no ha habido mucho movimiento de ventas este verano
8) (=outright) [refusal, denial] rotundo, terminante9) (Mus)a) [voice, instrument] desafinadoshe/her singing was flat — desafinaba cantando
b) (of key) bemol10) (=fixed) [rate, fee, charge] fijo11) (Horse racing)12) (=not shiny) (of painted surface) mate, sin brillo2. ADV1) (=absolutely)2) (=outright) [refuse] rotundamente, terminantemente•
I told her flat that she couldn't have it — le dije terminantemente que no se lo podía quedar3) (=exactly)4) (esp Brit)flat out: flat out, the car can do 140mph — cuando pones el coche a toda máquina, llega a las 140 millas por hora
•
to go flat out — ir a toda máquina•
to work flat out (to do sth) — trabajar a toda máquina (para hacer algo)5) (Mus)to play/sing flat — tocar/cantar demasiado bajo, desafinar
3. N1) [of hand] palma f; [of sword] cara f de la hoja2) (Mus) bemol m3) (Aut) pinchazo m, ponchada f (Mex)•
we got a flat — se nos pinchó una rueda, se nos ponchó una llanta (Mex)•
I had a flat — tenía una rueda pinchada or desinflada, tenía un pinchazo, tenía una ponchada (Mex)5) (Theat) bastidor m6) (Horse racing)4.CPDflat cap N — gorra de lana con visera
flat pack N —
it comes in a flat pack — viene en una caja plana para el automontaje; see flat-pack
flat racing N — carreras fpl de caballos sin obstáculos
flat screen N — (TV, Comput) pantalla f plana; see flat-screen
II
[flæt]N (Brit) apartamento m, piso m (Sp), departamento m (LAm)* * *
I [flæt]1)a) < surface> plano; < countryside> llanohouses with flat roofs — casas fpl con techos planos or con azoteas
I lay down flat and tried to relax — me tumbé or me tendí e intenté relajarme; face I 1) a)
b) < dish> llano, bajo (Chi), playo (RPl)flat shoes — zapatos mpl bajos, zapatillas fpl de piso (Méx)
flat cap o hat — (BrE) gorra f ( de lana con visera)
you have a flat tire o (BrE) tyre — tienes un neumático desinflado or una rueda desinflada or (Méx) una llanta ponchada
2)a) <lemonade/beer> sin efervescencia, sin gasb) < battery> descargadoshe felt a bit flat — estaba un tanto alicaída or baja de moral
to fall flat — \<\<play/project\>\> fracasar*, no ser* bien recibido
4) (total, firm) <denial/refusal> rotundo, categóricothey've said they won't do it and that's flat — han dicho que no lo harán y no hay vuelta de hoja (fam)
5) ( Mus)a) ( referring to key) bemolb) ( too low)7) ( broke) (AmE colloq) (pred)to be flat — estar* pelado (fam)
II
1)a) <refuse/turn down> de plano, categóricamenteb) ( exactly)it took him two hours flat — tardó dos horas justas or exactas
2) ( Mus) demasiado bajo
III
1) ( apartment) (BrE) apartamento m, departamento m (AmL), piso m (Esp)2)a) ( surface - of sword) cara f de la hoja; (- of hand) palma fb) ( level ground) llano m, terreno m llano3) ( Mus) bemol m4) ( Theat) bastidor m5) flats pla) ( low-lying ground) llano mb) ( shoes) (esp AmE) zapatos mpl bajos, zapatillas fpl de piso (Méx) -
17 keeping
1. n хранение; сохранностьin safe keeping — в полной сохранности; в надёжных руках
2. n присмотр, опека3. n редк. охрана, защита4. n гармония, согласие, соответствие5. n жив. соблюдение должной соотнесённости между объектами6. n соблюдение7. n редк. вещи, присвоенные или оставленные для себя8. n спец. сохраняемость; стойкостьkeeping wine — вино, которое долго не киснет
9. n разведение, содержание10. n как компонент сложных слов; в русском языке соответствует компоненту -водствоСинонимический ряд:1. conformity (noun) accordance; agreement; compliance; conformity; congruity; consistency; harmony2. custody (noun) care; charge; custody; guardianship; protection; safekeeping; supervision; trust; ward3. preservation (noun) conservation; preservation; salvation; saving; sustentation4. carrying (verb) carrying; stocking5. conducting (verb) carrying on; conducting; directing; managing; operating; ordaining; running6. keeping (verb) biting; braking; bridling; checking; constraining; crimping; curbing; detaining; hold back; hold down; hold in; holding; holding back; holding down; holding in; inhibiting; keep back; keeping; keeping back; keeping out; maintaining; pull in; pulling in; reining; reserving; restraining; retaining; stay with7. lasting (verb) lasting; staying8. minding (verb) abide by; adhering; complying; conforming; following; minding; obeying9. observing (verb) celebrating; commemorating; observing; solemnising; solemnizing10. refraining (verb) abstaining; forbearing; hold off; refraining; withholding11. saving (verb) lay aside; lay away; lay by; lay in; put by; salt away; saving; set by12. storing (verb) stashing; storing13. supporting (verb) maintaining; provide for; supporting -
18 kept
a неодобр. состоящий на содержанииСинонимический ряд:1. possessed (adj.) bought; enjoyed; had; held; in hand; on hand; owned; possessed; purchased2. carried (verb) carried; stocked3. checked (verb) braked; bridled; checked; constrained; crimped; curbed; held down; held in; hold down; hold in; inhibited; pull in; pulled in; reined; restrained4. conducted (verb) carried on; conducted; directed; managed; operated; ordained; ran/run5. detained (verb) detained; held; held back; hold back; keep back; kept back; kept out; reserved6. lasted (verb) lasted; stayed7. minded (verb) abide by; adhered; complied; conformed; followed; minded; obeyed8. observed (verb) celebrated; commemorated; observed; solemnised; solemnized9. refrained (verb) abstained; forbore; forbore/forborne; hold off; refrained; withheld10. retained (verb) maintained; retained; stay with11. saved (verb) lay aside; lay away; lay by; lay in; put by; salt away; saved; set by12. stored (verb) stashed; stored13. supported (verb) provide for; supported -
19 pack
pæk
1. noun1) (things tied up together or put in a container, especially to be carried on one's back: He carried his luggage in a pack on his back.) fardo, bulto2) (a set of (fifty-two) playing-cards: a pack of cards.) baraja3) (a number or group of certain animals: a pack of wolves / a wolf-pack.) manada4) (a packet: a pack of cigarettes.) paquete, cajetilla (cigarrillos)
2. verb1) (to put (clothes etc) into a bag, suitcase or trunk for a journey: I've packed all I need and I'm ready to go.) empaquetar2) (to come together in large numbers in a small space: They packed into the hall to hear his speech.) amontonarse, hacinarse, apiñarse•- packing- packing-case
- packed out
- packed
- pack off
- pack up
pack1 n1. baraja2. manada3. mochila4. packpack2 vb1. hacer la maleta2. envasar / empaquetar / embalartr[pæk]2 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (packet - gen) paquete nombre masculino; (of cigarettes) paquete nombre masculino, cajetilla3 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (of cards) baraja4 pejorative (of thieves) banda, partida5 (of lies) sarta6 (of wolves, dogs) manada; (of hounds) jauría2 (suitcase) hacer; (clothes etc) poner, meter■ did you pack my swimming costume? ¿pusiste mi bañador?3 (fill) atestar, abarrotar, llenar4 (press down) apretar1 (suitcase etc) hacer las maletas, hacer el equipaje2 (people) apiñarse, apretarse, meterse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLpack it in! ¡déjalo ya!, ¡basta ya!pack ice masa de hielopack train reata————————tr[pæk]1 (jury, committee) llenar de partidariospack ['pæk] vt1) package: empaquetar, embalar, envasar2) : empacar, meter (en una maleta)to pack one's bag: hacer la maleta3) fill: llenar, abarrotara packed theater: un teatro abarrotado4)to pack off send: mandarpack vi: empacar, hacer las maletaspack n1) bundle: bulto m, fardo m2) backpack: mochila f3) package: paquete m, cajetilla f (de cigarillos, etc.)4) : manada f (de lobos, etc.), jauría f (de perros)a pack of thieves: una pandilla de ladronesn.• baraja s.f.• cajetilla s.f.• carga s.f.• jauría s.f.• manada s.f.• mochila s.f.• paquete s.m.v.• embalar v.• empacar v.• empaquetar v.• enfardar v.• envasar v.• estibar v.• llenar v.pæk
I
1) (bundle, load) fardo m; ( rucksack) mochila f; (before n)pack animal — bestia f de carga
2)a) (packet, package) paquete ma pack of cigarettes — (esp AmE) un paquete or una cajetilla or (RPl) una cajilla de cigarrillos
b) ( of cards) (BrE) baraja f, mazo m (esp AmL)3)a) ( of animals)a pack of hounds — ( Sport) una jauría
to run with the pack — seguir* la corriente
b) ( in race) pelotón mc) ( in rugby) delanteros mpl4) (of thieves, fools) (pej) partida f (pey), pandilla f (pey)5)a) ( compress) compresa fb) ( cosmetic) mascarilla f
II
1.
1)a) ( Busn) \<\<goods/products\>\> ( put into container) envasar; ( make packets with) empaquetar; ( for transport) embalarb) (put into suitcase, bag)have you packed your toothbrush? — ¿llevas el cepillo de dientes?
she takes a packed lunch to work — se lleva el almuerzo or (esp Esp, Méx) la comida al trabajo
c) ( fill)to pack one's suitcase — hacer* la maleta or (RPl) la valija, empacar (AmL)
2)a) ( press tightly together)b) ( cram full)3) ( fill with sympathizers)
2.
pack vi1) ( fill suitcase) hacer* la(s) maleta(s) or (RPl) la(s) valija(s), empacar* (AmL); send 2)2) ( squeeze)to pack INTO something: the crowd packed into the station — el gentío se apiñó en la estación
•Phrasal Verbs:- pack in- pack off- pack up[pæk]1. N1) (=packet) (gen) paquete m ; (esp US) [of cigarettes] paquete m, cajetilla f ; (=wrapping) envase meconomy, information 2.she smokes a pack and a half a day — fuma un paquete y medio or una cajetilla y media de tabaco al día
3) [of cards] baraja fit's a pack of lies! — ¡es una sarta or (LAm) bola de mentiras!, ¡son todo mentiras!
4) (=dressing) (Med) compresa fface 4., ice 3., mud 2.5) [of hounds, dogs] jauría f ; [of wolves] manada f6) [of people]a) (=bunch) [of tourists, reporters] manada f ; [of idiots, fools] hatajo mrat 3.b) [of brownies, cubs] patrulla fc) [of runners, cyclists] pelotón m(fig)•
they are way ahead of the pack in electronic gadgetry — están muy a la cabeza del pelotón en materia de aparatos electrónicos7) (Rugby)2. VT1) (=put in container)a) [+ possessions] (in case, bag etc)have you packed the salt and pepper for the picnic? — ¿has metido or puesto la sal y la pimienta para el picnic?
pack your things and get out! — ¡coge tus cosas or haz la maleta (con tus cosas) y lárgate de aquí! *
b) [+ goods, products for transport] (in package) empaquetar; (in crate, container) embalar, empacar (esp LAm)•
he was packing plates and wine glasses into or in boxes — estaba metiendo or empaquetando platos y copas en cajasc) (Comm) (in individual packaging) envasar2) (=fill) [+ box, crate] llenar•
to pack one's bags — (lit) hacer las maletasto pack one's bags (and go or leave) — (fig) coger sus cosas e irse, coger sus cosas y largarse *
•
a crate packed with books — una caja llena de librospack your shoes with paper so they don't lose their shape — mete papel en los zapatos para que no pierdan la forma
3) (=fill tightly) [+ hall, stadium] llenar a rebosar•
a fun-packed holiday — unas vacaciones llenas or repletas de diversiónaction-packed•
a thrill-packed evening — una tarde muy emocionante4) (=press tightly)•
to pack sth/sb into sth, we packed the children into the car — apretujamos a los niños en el cochethey've packed enough information into this guide to satisfy every need — han incluído suficiente información en esta guía como para satisfacer las necesidades de todo el mundo
packed•
to pack sth round sth — encajar algo alrededor de algo5) * (=carry)•
he packs a powerful punch — (lit) pega durodrinks that pack quite a punch — bebidas fpl que pegan fuerte
3. VI1) (lit)a) (=do one's packing) hacer la(s) maleta(s)- send sb packingb) (=fit) caber•
these books will pack easily into that box — estos libros cabrán bien en esa cajado you think all this will pack into one suitcase? — ¿crees que todo esto cabrá or se podrá meter en una maleta?
2) (=cram) [people]•
to pack into a room/theatre — apiñarse or apretujarse en una habitación/un teatrothe five of us packed into her Mini — los cinco nos apiñamos or apretujamos en su Mini, los cinco nos metimos apretujados en su Mini
•
they packed round the speaker — se apiñaron or se apretujaron en torno al orador3) (=compact) [snow] hacerse una masa compacta4.CPDpack animal N — bestia f or animal m de carga
pack leader N — (Rugby) delantero(-a) m / f principal; (fig) líder mf de la panda or del grupo
- pack in- pack off- pack out- pack up* * *[pæk]
I
1) (bundle, load) fardo m; ( rucksack) mochila f; (before n)pack animal — bestia f de carga
2)a) (packet, package) paquete ma pack of cigarettes — (esp AmE) un paquete or una cajetilla or (RPl) una cajilla de cigarrillos
b) ( of cards) (BrE) baraja f, mazo m (esp AmL)3)a) ( of animals)a pack of hounds — ( Sport) una jauría
to run with the pack — seguir* la corriente
b) ( in race) pelotón mc) ( in rugby) delanteros mpl4) (of thieves, fools) (pej) partida f (pey), pandilla f (pey)5)a) ( compress) compresa fb) ( cosmetic) mascarilla f
II
1.
1)a) ( Busn) \<\<goods/products\>\> ( put into container) envasar; ( make packets with) empaquetar; ( for transport) embalarb) (put into suitcase, bag)have you packed your toothbrush? — ¿llevas el cepillo de dientes?
she takes a packed lunch to work — se lleva el almuerzo or (esp Esp, Méx) la comida al trabajo
c) ( fill)to pack one's suitcase — hacer* la maleta or (RPl) la valija, empacar (AmL)
2)a) ( press tightly together)b) ( cram full)3) ( fill with sympathizers)
2.
pack vi1) ( fill suitcase) hacer* la(s) maleta(s) or (RPl) la(s) valija(s), empacar* (AmL); send 2)2) ( squeeze)to pack INTO something: the crowd packed into the station — el gentío se apiñó en la estación
•Phrasal Verbs:- pack in- pack off- pack up -
20 flat
I noun II 1. adjective1) flach; eben [Fläche]; platt [Nase, Reifen]spread the blanket flat on the ground — die Decke glatt auf dem Boden ausbreiten
2) (fig.) (monotonous) eintönig; (dull) lahm (ugs.); fade; (stale) schal, abgestanden [Bier, Sekt]; (Electr.) leer [Batterie]3) (downright) glatt (ugs.)[and] that's flat — und damit basta (ugs.)
4) (Mus.) [um einen Halbton] erniedrigt [Note]2. adverb1) (coll.): (completely)flat broke — total pleite
2) (coll.): (exactly)3. nounin two hours flat — in genau zwei Stunden
1) flache Seiteflat of the hand — Handfläche, die
2) (level ground) Ebene, die3) (Mus.) erniedrigter Ton* * *[flæt] 1. adjective2) (dull; without interest: She spent a very flat weekend.) langweilig5) ((of drinks) no longer fizzy: flat lemonade; ( also adverb) My beer has gone flat.) fade6) (slightly lower than a musical note should be: That last note was flat; ( also adverb) The choir went very flat.) zu tief2. adverb(stretched out: She was lying flat on her back.) flach3. noun1) ((American apartment) a set of rooms on one floor, with kitchen and bathroom, in a larger building or block: Do you live in a house or a flat?) die Wohnung3) (a level, even part: the flat of her hand.) die Fläche4) ((usually in plural) an area of flat land, especially beside the sea, a river etc: mud flats.) die Niederung•- academic.ru/27860/flatly">flatly- flatten
- flat rate
- flat out* * *flat1[flæt]I. adj<- tt->1. (not raised, horizontal) inclination flach; (even) floor, ground flach; ground, path, territory eben; face, nose plattpeople used to believe that the earth was \flat früher glaubten die Menschen, die Erde sei eine Scheibe\flat hand flache [o offene] Hand\flat heel/shoe flacher Absatz/Schuhto be [as] \flat as a pancake ground topfeben [o ÖSTERR brettleben] sein; ( fam) woman flach wie ein [Bügel]brett sein fam\flat roof flaches Dach, Flachdach ntto be met with \flat denial [or refusal] auf entschiedene [o fam glatte] Ablehnung stoßen, rundweg abgelehnt werden fam5. ( also fig pej: dull) langweilig, lahm pej fam, öd[e] pej fam; of conversation, writing geistlos, flach pej6. (monotone) voice ohne Modulation nach n, ausdruckslos pej; LIT (lacking delineation) character eindimensional fachspr, einfach gestrickt fam; (lacking depth, contrast) of a photo, picture flach, kontrastarmto go \flat schal werden10. (deflated) platt\flat market flauer [o ruhiger] Markt, lustlose Börse13. MUS (lower in pitch) note [um einen Halbton] erniedrigt; key mit B-Vorzeichen nach n; (below intended pitch) string, voice zu tief [gestimmt]E \flat major Es-Dur\flat charge Pauschale f fachspr\flat price/tariff Einheitspreis/Einheitstarif m fachspr\flat yield Umlaufrendite f15.II. adv<- tt->1. (horizontally) flachto lie \flat on one's back flach [o lang hingestreckt] auf dem Rücken liegen2. (levelly) plattto fold sth \flat napkin, sheet etw zusammenfalten; ironing, napkin, tablecloth etw zusammenlegen; deckchair etw zusammenklappento knock [or lay] sth \flat building, wall etw plattwalzen [o einebnen] [o a. fig dem Erdboden gleichmachenshe told him \flat that she would not go to the show sie sagte ihm klipp und klar, dass sie nicht zu der Show gehen werdeto be \flat against the rules eindeutig gegen die Regeln verstoßen7.▶ to fall \flat (fail) attempt, effort scheitern, danebengehen fam; stage performance durchfallen; joke nicht ankommen famIII. n\flat of the hand Handfläche fhe hit me with the \flat of his hand er schlug mich mit der flachen Handmost of the path is on the \flat der größte Teil des Weges ist eben4. MUS (sign) Erniedrigungszeichen nt fachspr, b nt; (tone) [um einen halben Ton] erniedrigter Ton fachsprflat2[flæt]n BRIT, AUS [Etagen]wohnung f, Mietwohnung fcompany \flat Firmenwohnung f, Dienstwohnung f* * *I [flt]1. adj (+er)1) flach; tyre, nose, feet platt; surface ebenhe stood flat against the wall — er stand platt gegen die Wand gedrückt
as flat as a pancake ( inf, tyre ) — total platt; (countryside) total flach
2) (fig) fade; painting, photo flach, kontrastarm; colour matt, stumpf, glanzlos; joke, remark abgedroschen, öde, müde; trade, market lau, lahm, lustlos; battery leer; (= stale) beer, wine schal, abgestandenshe felt a bit flat — sie fühlte sich ein bisschen daneben (inf), sie hatte zu nichts Lust
to fall flat (joke) — nicht ankommen; (play etc) durchfallen
3) refusal, denial glatt, deutlich2. adv1) turn down, refuse rundweg, kategorischhe told me flat ( out) that... — er sagte mir klipp und klar, dass...
2) (MUS)to sing/play flat — zu tief singen/spielen
3)in ten seconds flat — in sage und schreibe (nur) zehn Sekunden
4)flat broke (inf) — total pleite (inf)
5)to go flat out — voll aufdrehen (inf); (in car also) Spitze fahren (inf)
to be lying flat out — platt am Boden liegen
3. n6) (SPORT)IIn (esp Brit)Wohnung f* * *flat1 [flæt]A s1. Fläche f, Ebene f2. flache Seite:flat of the hand Handfläche f;with the flat of one’s hand mit der flachen Hand3. a) Flachland n, Niederung f4. Untiefe f, Flach n5. MUS B n6. THEAT Kulisse f7. AUTO besonders US Reifenpanne f, Plattfuß m umg9. TECH Flacheisen n11. US breitkrempiger Strohhuta) koll (die) Flachrennen pl,b) die Flachrennsaison14. flacher Korb15. pl flache Schuhe pl, Schuhe mit flachen Absätzen1. flach, eben:flat section → A 3 b;flat shore Flachküste f;a) völlig flach,b) flach wie ein Bügelbrett (Mädchen)2. TECH Flach…:4. (aus-, hin)gestreckt, flach am Boden liegend6. dem Erdboden gleich:lay a city flat eine Stadt dem Erdboden gleichmachen7. flach, offen (Hand)9. stumpf, platt (Nase)10. entschieden, kategorisch, glatt (Ablehnung etc):and that’s flat! und damit basta!11. a) langweilig, fad(e)b) flach, oberflächlich, banal13. WIRTSCH flau, lustlos (Markt etc)14. WIRTSCHa) einheitlich, Einheits…b) Pauschal…:flat fee Pauschalgebühr f;15. MAL, FOTOa) kontrastarmb) matt, glanzlos17. MUSa) erniedrigt (Note)b) mit B-Vorzeichen (Tonart)18. leer (Batterie)C adv1. eben, flach:a) der Länge nach hinfallen,b) fig umg danebengehen, missglücken,c) fig umg durchfallen (Theaterstück etc);fall flat on one’s face fig umg eine Bauchlandung machen, auf den Bauch oder auf die Nase fallen; → back1 A 12. genau:3. eindeutig:a) entschieden:he went flat against the rules er hat eindeutig gegen die Regeln verstoßenb) kategorisch:he told me flat that …4. MUSa) um einen halben Ton niedrigerb) zu tief:5. ohne (Berechnung der aufgelaufenen) Zinsen6. umg völlig:flat broke total pleitemy car does 100 miles flat out mein Auto fährt oder macht 100 Meilen Spitze;work flat out volle Pulle arbeitenD v/t2. MUS US eine Note um einen halben Ton erniedrigenflat2 [flæt]* * *I noun II 1. adjective1) flach; eben [Fläche]; platt [Nase, Reifen]2) (fig.) (monotonous) eintönig; (dull) lahm (ugs.); fade; (stale) schal, abgestanden [Bier, Sekt]; (Electr.) leer [Batterie]fall flat — nicht ankommen (ugs.); seine Wirkung verfehlen
3) (downright) glatt (ugs.)[and] that's flat — und damit basta (ugs.)
4) (Mus.) [um einen Halbton] erniedrigt [Note]2. adverb1) (coll.): (completely)2) (coll.): (exactly)3. noun1) flache Seiteflat of the hand — Handfläche, die
2) (level ground) Ebene, die3) (Mus.) erniedrigter Ton* * *(UK) n.Wohnung -en f. (housing) (UK) n.Appartement n. adj.flach adj.geschmacklos adj. n.Fläche -n f.
- 1
- 2
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